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外研版六年级英语现在进行时的用法

试卷简介

这份试卷主要围绕英语语法中的现在进行时进行设计。试卷内容包括现在进行时的基本结构、变位规则、常见动词的现在分词形式以及相关句型的转换。此外,还包括了一些实际应用题,要求学生根据上下文填写合适的动词形式。通过这些题目,学生可以全面理解和掌握现在进行时的应用。

所涉及的知识点

现在进行时用于描述正在进行或发生的动作,结构为“be动词(am, is, are)+ 动词的现在分词形式”。试卷涵盖了现在进行时的基本用法、句型转换及动词变化规则。

现在进行时专项练习:

现在进行时,用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。"结构是:be (am, is, are)+动词现在分词形式。

一、陈述句(肯定句) 主语+be (am, is, are)+现在分词,如: I am reading English.我正在读英语。He is writing.他正在写字。You are running.你正在跑步。 二、一般疑问句 Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语+现在分词, 如: 1. -Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗?  -Yes, I am.是的,我在唱歌。(No, I'm not.不,我不在唱歌。) 2. -Is he (she) listening to music?他(她)在听音乐吗?   -Yes, he (she) is.是的,他(她)在听音乐。[No, he (she) isn't.不,他(她)不在听音乐。 三、特殊疑问句 疑问词+be (am, is, are)+主语+现在分词,如: 1. -What are you doing? 你正在干什么?  -I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。 2. -What is he (she) doing?他(她)正在干什么?  -He (She) is riding a bike.他(她)正在骑自行车。 四、现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 五、动词加ing的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking 以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting 如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping

六、需要掌握的进行时变化形式:sleeping, climbing, fighting, swinging, drinking water。

drawing pictures, doing the dishes, cooking dinner, reading a book, answering the phone,listening to music, washing clothes, cleaning the room, writing a letter, writing an e-mail,flying, jumping, walking, running, swimming,sleeping, climbing, fighting, swinging, drinking water.

其次,"我"向你们介绍"我"的三位好伙伴: look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在),它们和"我"经常出现在句子中。请看:

Look! Jack is swimming.看!杰克正在游泳。

Listen! She is singing.听!她正在唱歌。

I am cleaning my room now.现在我正在打扫房间。

听了"我"的自述后,小朋友们,你们一定更加了解"我"了吧。

一、写出下列动词的现在分词:

play_____________run______________swim_____________make______________

go______________ like____________  write_____________ _ski_____________

read_____________ have____________ sing  _____________ dance___________

put______________ see____________  buy _____________ jog____________

live___________  take______________ come _____________ get_____________

stop____________ sit _____________  begin____________  shop___________

二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:

1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.

2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .

3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food  now.

4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .

6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.

7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .

 8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.

 9. It's  5  o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now

10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .

11. Nancy and I are __________ (make) a model plane.

12. Look, he is __________ (clean) the windows.

13. The boys ____________ (run) with the cat now.

14. I can’t _________ (skate), but I can _________ (ski).

15. The students are __________ (draw) in the classroom.

16. My sister and I like _________ (listen) to music.

17. My father ____________ (watch) TV in the bedroom now.

18. There _______ (be) a lamp near the sofa.

19. What _________ he ________ (do) now? He ____________ (swim) .

20. I like ________ (jog). I can _______(jog). I am _________ (jog) in the street now.

21. My parents _________ (be) teachers.

22. How _________ (be) your father? He _________ (be) fine.

23. I am _________ (ride) a bike now. Look, _________ (ride) a bike with me.

24. Kate _________ (dance). Mike and Helen _________ (skate) now.

25. _________ Su Hai _________ (wash) clothes now? No, she _________. She _________ (sweep) the floor.

26. I like _________ (play) the violin. I’m _________ (play) now. But I can’t _________ (dance).

27. Do you like _________ (peach)? No, I _________. I like _________ (make) masks.

28. Can you _________ (come) and _________ (help) _________ (he) with _________ (he) Maths?

29. What _________ (be) in the bottle? There _________ (be) some apple juice.

30. What _________ (be) in the school? There _________ (be) some buildings.

31. _____ they _________ (sing) songs now? Yes, they _________. They can _________ (sing) many _________ (song).

三、句型转换:

1. They are doing housework. (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)

______________________________________________________________

_____________________

_____________________

3.I’m playing football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)

_________________________________________________________________

4.Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

5. is watching TV now. (用every evening替换now) 

_________________________________________

6.I often listen to music in the evening. (用now替often)

__________________________________________

四、现在进行时翻译练习

 1.我正在读英语。

I  ________   ___________  English.

2.他正在写字。

He  ______  _________.

3.你正在唱歌吗?是的,我在唱歌。不,我不在唱歌。

_______ you ________? Yes, ______ ______ _________. / No, _______ _______ _________.

4.他(她)在听音乐吗?

________ he/she __________ _______ _________?

5.你正在干什么? 我正在做作业。

_______ are you _______? I’m ______ _________ _____________.

6.看!杰克正在游泳。

Look, Jack _______ __________.

7.现在我正在打扫房间。

I ________ ________ my ________ now.

8.你父亲在干什么?他正在看电视。

What ______ your father _______?  He  ______  _______  ______.

9.琳达经常在晚上做作业,但她今晚在看电视。

Linda often _______ her _________ in the evening. But she _____ _______ ______ this evening

10.现在我们正在吃晚餐。

We ______ __________ _________ now

IV.Homework完成练习

【学(教)后反思】

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