★启用前 禁止擅自复制、传播 2025 年(6 月)深圳市中考第三次适应性联合测试 英语 说明:全卷共6页,满分75分,考试时长70分钟。请在答题卡上作答,在本卷上作答无效。 第一部分 选择题(50分) Ⅰ. 完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答 题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1分) Under a big tree, a few boys were arguing about whose handwriting was the best. One of them said, “Look at the ‘Fei’ (fly character) I wrote. Isn’t it 1 ?” “Yours is okay. Look at the ‘Feng’ (wind character) I wrote. It is much more beautiful and looks like a dragon flying in the sky!” said another boy. The third boy, Liu Gongquan, shouted, “Look! I am going to write a huge ‘Da’ (big character) that can reach the sky.” After writing, he 2 threw the brush aside and looked satisfied with his work. Then, an old man passing by 3 their writing and burst into laughter: “There is a man without 4 in Huayuan County, but he writes so much better than you 5 .” Only Liu Gongquan took the old man’s 6 seriously. So he left for Huayuan and found the man. He was so amazed by the man’s handwriting with his feet that he 7 the man to be his teacher. The man smiled, “Young man, I just make 8 by writing couplets to raise my family. But I can give you a few suggestions.” Then he wrote: 9 eight vats (缸) of water; Turning the pool black with ink. Copying the handwriting of hundreds of calligraphers (书法家); Reaching a high level and being successful finally. After that, Liu Gongquan 10 day after day and learned from the calligraphy masters of the time. Finally, he formed his own style and became a master. 1. A. successful B. beautiful C. meaningful D. useful 2. A. patiently B. gently C. carefully D. proudly 3. A. looked at B. looked up C. picked up D. picked out 4. A. feet B. hands C. legs D. ears 5. A. two B. three C. four D. five 6. A. advice B. laughter C. words D. worries 7. A. asked B. encouraged C. allowed D. treated 8. A. mistakes B. friends C. money D. sense 9. A. Drinking B. Polluting C. Boiling D. Emptying 10. A. practised B. guessed C. checked D. waited 英语 第1页(共6页)
Ⅱ. 阅读理解(40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相 应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每小题1.5分) A I was born in Arkansas in 1982 and brought up by my grandma. She was always graceful and shaped the way I see the world. She always spoke softly and walked slowly with her hands behind her back. I copied her every move, and our neighbours called me her shadow. In 1995, I moved to California to live with my mother. My new house was a world away from Grandma’s little home. My mother enjoyed loud music instead of the news or fun shows I used to listen to. The house was often filled with the laughter and loud talking of her guests. I felt clearly out of place. I walked around my room like Grandma—with my hands behind my back. My mother watched me for two weeks. Then, one night, she sat me down. “Maya,” she said. “I know you don’t like me because I am not like your grandma. I am not. But I am your mother and I am working hard to keep the roof over your head and to take care of you. When you go to school, the teacher will smile at you and you’ll smile back. Other students you don’t even know will smile and you’ll smile. If you can force a smile for strangers, do it for me. I’ll be thankful.” She placed her hand on my cheek and smiled. “Come on, baby, smile for Mommy.” She made a funny face and, against my wishes, I smiled. She hugged me and started to cry. “That’s the first time I’ve seen you smile! It’s a beautiful smile. Mother’s beautiful daughter can smile!” I had never been called beautiful before, and no one in my memory had ever called me a daughter. That day, I learned just how powerful a smile can be. 11. Why was Maya called the shadow of her grandma? A. Because she was graceful and spoke softly. B. Because she was brought up by her grandma. C. Because she walked slowly like her grandma. D. Because she copied every move of her grandma. 12. How old was Maya when she started to live with her mother? A. Ten. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. D. Thirty. 13. How might Maya feel when she just arrived at her mother’s house? A. Surprised. B. Scared. C. Lonely. D. Lucky. 14. What did Maya’s mother mean by saying the underlined sentence? A. She hopes for a closer relationship with Maya. B. She is angry that Maya misses her grandma. C. She hopes Maya can be polite to her guests. D. She wants Maya to make more new friends. 15. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The Story of a Shadow B. The Power of a Smile C. The Most Beautiful Smile D. The Happiest Daughter 英语 第2页(共6页)
B For student Chen Honghan, the journey to school has changed from a treacherous 3-hour walk to a safe thirty- minute trip that feels like flying through the clouds, thanks to the “cloud school bus”. Chen comes from Nizhuhe village located at the border of Yunnan and Guizhou provinces. For years, Chen and her classmates walked on muddy routes to reach their school high on the top of the cliffs (悬崖). However, this challenging journey has now changed into a wonderful tour. They first ride a 6-minute scenic bus and then take a lift that climbs 268 metres. Next, they take a cable car ride that climbs over 200 metres. After a 1-kilometre walk, they arrive at the school in just under 30 minutes. The change began with the introduction of the eco-cultural tourism in 2017. The project helped build a cliffside lift in 2018 and a cable car in 2022. They were made free for the villagers there. The “cloud school bus” not only safely sends the village children to school but has also attracted many tourists to the area. In 2024, 300,000 visitors came, bringing in the profit of nearly 20 million yuan. This also has improved villagers’ lives, with many starting businesses like farmstays, coffee shops and guesthouses. Additionally, some villagers have returned to their hometowns to contribute to this growth. Cai Xiong is one of them who led many amazing projects like the cliffside lift. “This tourism project is not only meant to help the villagers succeed, but also to serve as a ‘ladder to the clouds’ for the children. I hope they will climb this ladder, gain experience and grow, and finally return with the skills to make their hometown even better,” he said. 16. What does the underlined word “treacherous” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Busy. B. Dangerous. C. Boring. D. Long. 17. What is the correct order of the students’ journey to school at present? A. B. C. D. 18. Which is NOT an advantage of the “cloud school bus”? A. It improves students’ safety during their school journey. B. It attracts a great number of tourists to visit Nizhuhe village. C. It provides villagers with better lives and a bright future. D. It encourages villagers to leave their village for better jobs. 19. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To describe the dangers of walking to school in mountainous areas. B. To explain how education has improved in Yunnan and Guizhou. C. To show how a tourism project changed villagers’ lives and education. D. To introduce Cai Xiong’s contributions to building lifts and cable cars. 20. In which part of a newspaper can we probably find the passage? A. Education. B. Sports. C. Science. D. Environment. 英语 第3页(共6页)
C Are you upset because you bought a phone less than a year ago and now have to power it up twice a day? A study from Fudan University, published in Nature on February 12, offers an exciting solution: a special injection (注射剂) that can “treat” the old batteries and make them last much longer. Lithium-ion (锂离子) batteries, used in phones and electric cars, slowly lose power because some lithium-ions become not working over time. These “dead” lithium-ions reduce the battery’s ability to keep power. Since 1990, batteries have been replaced once their power level drops below 80%, creating huge amounts of electronic waste. But instead of dead batteries, the Chinese researchers saw them as sick patients. As long as the broken part can be treated, the battery could get fully healthy again. To “treat” the batteries, the team injected them with an organic lithium salt. The chemical replaced “dead” lithium-ions and made the batteries last longer. Because the way can be repeated, the number of power-ups could jump from between 500 to 2,000 to as many as 60,000. Apart from solving your phone’s battery problem, the magical treatment could also benefit China and the world in many other ways. China is the world’s leading producer of lithium-ion batteries, making up about 70% of global production. It is also a major consumer, depending on lithium-ion batteries to power its growing number of new energy vehicles (NEVs). So this battery injection technology will greatly reduce replacement costs for NEV owners. Additionally, solar and wind power stations, which use these batteries to store energy, could also save money. Most importantly, fewer thrown-away batteries mean less pollution. Every year, over 500,000 tons of used batteries harm the environment—this technology could significantly reduce that number. 21. How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage in paragraph 1? A. By telling a story. B. By listing a fact. C. By sharing an experience. D. By asking a question. 22. When are lithium-ion batteries usually replaced? A. When their power level is below 80%. B. When they are completely dead. C. After being used for over 10 years. D. When they cause environmental pollution. 23. What can we learn about the injection technology from paragraphs 3 and 4? A. It was only studied by Chinese researchers. B. Its way of “treatment” can be repeated. C. It requires replacing batteries every 500 power-ups. D. It increases the number of power-ups to 6,000. 24. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 6 refer to? A. China. B. The lithium-ion batteries. C. The world. D. The magical treatment. 25. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. China leads lithium production but causes pollution. B. Recycling batteries protects the environment effectively. C. The technology helps cut costs and reduce pollution. D. Solar stations store wind energy with lithium batteries. 英语 第4页(共6页)
第二节 以下是一则短文,请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原 文的意思完整、连贯,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题,每小题2分) A. Go to bed and get up at the same time each day. B. Make use of the power of morning light. C. Also, avoid bright light from TVs, mobile phones and other screens. D. Are you fully rested or do you lack energy? E. If you get enough sleep, you can wake up naturally. F. This can be achieved by making use of your body clock. The perfect way to wake up is naturally, without alarms. 26. Brains have a 24-hour clock that tells when you feel sleepy and when you wake up. Certain habits can change this clock and help you get up without an alarm. Keep to a sleep timetable. 27. Keep this schedule every day. Soon you’ll wake up at about the same time each morning. 28. Sunlight helps set your body clock. Get at least 30 minutes of daylight each morning to build a sleep-wake cycle. This can reduce your dependence on an alarm. Make sure you’re getting enough sleep. Without enough sleep, it’s hard to wake up naturally. Think about how you feel when your alarm rings. 29. With enough rest, it’s easier to wake up at a set time each morning. Turn the lights down before bed. Too much light at night can make your body clock go wrong and make it more difficult to wake up early without an alarm. About two hours before bedtime, start turning down the lights. 30. 第三节 信息匹配 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六种不同的实用AI工具,请根据Jack,Bob,Helen,Martin,Lily五个人 的情况,选择合适的AI工具。(共5小题,每小题1.5分) A. Quizlet can make smart flashcards and quizzes with AI. It’s useful for users to memorize English words or historical facts. B. Photomath is a smart math helper. Just take a photo of the math problems, and it will show how to solve them step by step. C. Grammarly enables its users to check their English writing for mistakes. It can also help make sentences clearer and more beautiful. D. Scratch AI uses colourful AI blocks to create games, cartoons, or stories for its users to learn basic coding and AI ideas. E. Boomy can make a song in 30 seconds! According to users’ requirements, it creates different kinds of music like pop, rock, and so on. F. Canva Magic Media creates pictures or art for its users by reading the words they type. It’s perfect for posters or school projects. 31. Jack is looking for an AI tool to solve his math problems when he studies alone at home. 32. Bob wants to design a creative poster for his Photo Club to attract more new members. 33. Helen is worried about her English study and has difficulty remembering English words. 英语 第5页(共6页)