Unit 3 Body and Feelings
Lesson 17
巩固练习
完成下列单词(每空填一个字母)
1. f __ __ l 2. ha __ __ y 3. h __ __ d 4. f __ __ t 5. b __ __ y
二. 请用英语标出身体各部位的名称
三. 连词组句
1.feel, happy, you, do _______________?
2. feel, how you, do _______________?
3. feel, yes, happy, I _______________.
4. have, hands, two, I _______________.
5. am, I, sad, too _____________.
用下列英语句子组成一组对话
1. Yes! I feel happy, too.
2. I’m fine. Thanks. How are you?
3. I feel happy. Do you feel happy?
4. I’m fine,too. How do you feel?
5. Hi, Mary. How are you today?
Lesson 18
巩固练习
用英语标出下面身体部位的名称
找出每组单词中与其它不同类的单词
1. A. cool B. warm C. hot D. tired
2. A. sad B. eye C. mouth D. nose
3. A. hand B. happy C. leg D. head
4. A. arm B. foot C. ear D. cool
5. A. happy B. feel C. tired D. sad
根据下面的图画回答问题
1. How do you feel? 2. Do you feel happy?
______________. ______________.
3. Are you hot? 4. Do you feel tired?
______________. _____________.
5. Are you cold?
______________.
Lesson 19
巩固练习
翻译下列词组
1. 左眼 ___________ 2. 右手 ___________ 3. 左腿 ________
4. 右臂 ________ 5. 左脚 ________ 6. 右耳 ________
连词组句
1. right, in, hand, put, your ___________________.
2. your, hand, right, take, out ____________________.
3. the, pokey, hokey, do ___________________.
4. your, left, foot, in, put ___________________.
5. left, foot, out, take, your ___________________.
给出下列单词和短语的反义词
1. in ___________ 2. left __________ 3. cold _________
4. warm ________ 5. put in ________
在B栏里找出A栏英语句子的正确答语
(A) (B)
1. How do you feel? A. Yes, I do.
2. Do you feel happy? B. I’m sad, too.
3. Are you hot? C. It’s a mouth.
4. I’m sad. How do you feel? D. I feel tired.
5. What’s this? E. Yes. I’m very hot.
Lesson 20
巩固练习
找出每一组错误的单词,并改正
1. A. toe B. knee C. nose D. shouder
2. A. head B. finger C. stomak D. mouth
3. A. ear B. elbou C. hand D. foot
4. A. eye B. ame C. nose D. finger
5. A. heed B. knees C. shoulder D. mouth
用英语标出所指的身体部位
三. 给出下列单词的复数形式
1. head ________ 2. shoulder _____ 3. knee ________ 4. toe _________
5. finger _______ 6. eye _________ 7. ear _________ 8. mouth _______
9. nose ________10. elbow ______
四. 回答下列问题
1. How many eyes do you have? _______________________.
2. How many fingers do you have? _______________________.
3. How many toes do you have? _______________________.
4. How many legs do you have? _______________________.
5. How many hands do you have? ________________________.
Lesson 21
巩固练习
写出下列单词的反义词
1. long _______ 2. big ________ 3. right _______ 4. happy ______
5. hot ________ 6. in _________ 7. tall ________ 8. warm ______
句型转换
例:My hair is long.
→I have long hair.
1.My hair is short. _____________.
2.My eyes are green. _____________.
3.My ears are big. _____________.
4.My feet are little _____________.
5.My arms are long. _____________.
根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. His hair is _____(金色的). 2. Her hair is _____(棕色的).
3. Jack’s legs are ______(短的). 4. Mary’s eyes are _____(大的).
5. Alice’s hat is _______(黄色的).
四. 根据所给图画回答下列问题
1.Are these shoes small?
____________________.
2. Is ear A big? A. B.
___________________.
3. Is eye B small? A. B.
___________________.
4. Is hand A big? A. B.
___________________.
5. Is arm A short? A. B.
____________________.
Lesson 22
巩固练习
一. 完成下列单词(每空填一个字母)
1. br __ __ n 2. fr __ __ nd 3. l __ __ k
4. di __ __ erent 5. sh __ __ t
二. 用am, is, are填空
1. I ________ a teacher. 2. He ______ sad. 3. She ______happy.
4. My eyes ____ black. 5. Your hair ____ shot.
三. 句型转换
例:His eyes are brown.
→ He has brown eyes.
1. Her hair is red. ___________.
2. His eyes are green. ______________.
3. Jack’s legs are short. ________________.
4. Jenny’s arms are long. ________________.
5. Danny’s feet are big. ________________.
四. 按照英语描述,找出相应的人物
John is a boy. He has short, brown hair. A
His eyes are blue.
David is boy. He has three hairs. B
He is green.
Anne is a girl. She has long, black hair. C
Her eyes are brown.
Amy is a girl. She has short, blond hair. D
Her eyes are blue.
Lesson 23
巩固练习
完成下列单词,首字母已经给出
1. Mary is _____ tall. 2. What’s the m_______?
3. I cut my f______. 4. have a h______. 5. My elbow h_____.
按照汉语提示完成下列句子
1. My ear ______(痛). 2. How are you ______(今天)?
3. I have a ________(肚子痛). 4. Stand on your _____(脚).
5. She is a ______(护士).
给出下列问题适当的答语
1.Are you tall? ___________.
2.How tall are you? ______________.
3.How are you today? _________________.
4.Are you okay? _________________.
5.What’s the matter? _________________.
四. 根据图画回答下列问题
1. What’s the matter with her?
__________________.
2. What the matter with him?
_____________________.
3. What’s the matter with him?
_______________________.
4. What’s the matter with him?
________________________.
Lesson 24
写作练习
题目:用英语谈谈你自己的身体结构。
解析:要谈论身体结构常常用到动词have,因此掌握动词have的用法很有必要。
指路:
动词have的用法:
(1)动词have的肯定式。在肯定句里,主语是单数第一人称、第二人称和复数各个人称时,have不变。在主语是单数第三人称时,have变为has。例如:
I have a book. 我有一本书。
You have a book. 你有一本书。
We have many books. 我们有很多书。
You have many books. 你们有很多书。
They have many books. 他们有很多书。
Jack has a headache. 杰克头痛。
Mary has a stomachache 玛丽肚子痛。.
(2)动词have的否定式。在否定句里,主语是单数第一人称、第二人称和复数各个人称时,have之后加not。Have not 可缩写为haven’t。在主语是单数第三人称时,has之后加not,has not 可缩写为hasn’t。例如:
I haven’t a book. 我没有一本书。
You haven’t a book. 你没有一本书。
We haven’t many books. 我们没有很多书。
You haven’t many books. 你们没有很多书。
They haven’t many books. 他们没有很多书。
Jack hasn’t a headache. 杰克不头痛。
Mary hasn’t a stomachache 玛丽不肚子痛。.
(3)动词have的疑问式及其回答。在动词have的疑问式里,主语是单数第一人称、第二人称和复数各个人称时,主语之前加助动词do, 其肯定回答是: Yes,主语+do。其否定回答是:No, 主语+don’t。在主语是单数第三人称时,一问式是在主语之前加助定词does。其肯定回答是:Yes, 主语+does。其否定回答是:No, 主语+doesn’t。例如:
Does he/she have a book? Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn’t.
范文:I’m a boy. I’m 1.8 metres tall. I have two long arms and two long legs. My two hands and two feet are big. My eyes are blue and my nose and mouth are small. Look at my hair. My hair is short and brown. I feel very happy.
参考答案与解析
Lesson 17
一. 1. ee 2. pp 3. ea 4. oo 5. od
二. 左边由上至下arm, leg, foot 右边由上至下head, hand
三. 1. Do you feel happy? Do you feel happy? 意思是:“你感到愉快吗?”句中的feel一词是一个连系动词。连系动词本身有一定意义,但不能单独作为语,必须和后面的表语构成“系表结构”一起作谓语。例如:I’m fine. 我身体很好。He is a boy.他是一个男孩。I feel happy. 我感到愉快。
2. How do you feel? How do you feel? 意思是“你感觉怎麽样?”这一个特殊疑问句。以疑问词开头的疑问句叫做特殊疑问句。例如:What is it? 这是什麽?What colour is it? 这是什麽颜色?What’s your favourite colour? 你最喜欢的颜色是什麽?
3. Yes, I feel happy. 4. I have two hands. 5. I am sad, too.
四. 5---2---4---3---1
Lesson 18
一.左边由上至下nose, mouth,右边由上至下eye, ear
二. 1.D 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.B
三. 1. I’m sad. 2.Yes. I feel happy.
3.Yes. I’m very hot. Are you hot? 意思是“你热吗?”这是一个疑问句的结构?由be动词构成的疑问句,要把be动词提到主语之前。再如:Are you a teacher? 你是个教师吗?
4.Yes. I’m tired.
5.Yes. I’m cold. I’m very cold! 意思是“我很冷!” 在本句里,I’m=I am。中国学生在表达这个意思时常常忘记使用连系动词am。因为在中文里不用这个连系动词,但在英语里不能省略。
Lesson 19
一. 1.left eye 2.right hand 3.left leg 4.right arm 5. left foot 6. right ear
二.1. Put your right hand in. put…in 意思是“投入”“放入”。Put your right hand in. 意思是“把你的右手放进去。”
2. Take your right hand out. take…out和put …in 含义相反,意思是“拿出”“取出”。Take your right hand out. 意思是“把你的右手取出来。”
3. Do the Hokey Pokey. Do the Hokey Pokey, 意思是“玩个把戏,吸引大家的注意力。”
4. Put your left foot in.
5. Take your left foot out.
三. 1. out 2. right 3. hot 4. cool 5. take out
四. 1. D 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. C
Lesson 20
一. 1. D shoulder→shoulder 2. C stomak→stomach 3. B elbou→elbow
4. B ame→arm 5. A heed→head
二. 左边由上至下shoulder, elbow, knee, toe, 右边由上至下stomach,
finger
三. 1. heads 2. shoulders 3. knees 4. toes 5. fingers 6. eyes 7. ears 8. mouths 9. noses 10. elbows
四. 1. I have two eyes. 2. I have ten fingers.
3. I have ten toes. 4. I have two legs. 5. I have two hands.
Lesson 21
一. 1. short 2. little 3. left 4. sad 5. cold 6. out 7.short 8. cool
二.1. I have short hair. hair在作头发的总称来讲的时候是个不可数名词,因此没有复数形式。作为人或动物的具体的毛发来讲时是可数名词,有复数形式。例如:The cat has left her hairs all over my clothes. 毛身上脱落的毛粘满了我的衣服。Danny has three hairs. 丹尼有三根头发。My hair has grown very long. 我的头发很长了。
2. I have green eyes.
3. I have big ears.
4. I have little feet. feet是foot的复数形式。Foot这个名词是个特殊变化的名词,他的复数形式不是在词尾加-s, 而是变为feet。
5. I have long arms.
三. 1. blond 2. brown 3. short 4. big 5. yellow
四. 1. Yes, they are. 2. Yes, it is. 3. Yes, it is.
4. No, it isn’t. It’s big. 5. No it isn’t. It’s long.
Lesson 22
一. 1. ow 2. ie 3. oo 4. ff 5. or
. is 3. is 4. are 5. is
三. 1. She has red hair. Jenny has red hair.意思是“詹妮的头发是红色的。”has是have的单数第三人称形式。例如:Tom has a pencil case. 汤姆有一个铅笔盒。
2. He has green eyes. 3. Jack has short legs.
4. Jenny has long arms. 5. Danny has big feet.
四. 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B
Lesson 23
一. 1. metres 2. matter 3. finger 4. headache 5. hurts
二. 1. hurts 2. today 3. stomachache 4. feet 5. nurse
三. 1. Yes, I am.
2. I’m 1.7 metres tall. How tall is Danny? 意思是“丹尼有多高?”要问某人有多高用how tall 来提问。例如:How tall is Li Ming? 李明有多高?
I’m 1.7 metres tall. 意思是“我高。”身高的表示法通常是“数词+度量单位+tall”。例如:Li Ming is 1.74 metres tall. 李明高。
3. I’m fine.
4. I have a headache
5. My toe hurts. What’s the matter? 意思是“怎麽了?”
四. 1. She cut her finger.
2. His elbow hurts.
3. His toe hurts.
4. His ear hurts.