Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
一．单词互译(标明词性)（15分） 翻译题（每小题1分，共15分）
1. 不同，差异______________( ) 2. 虽然，即使____________( )
3. 习惯____________( ) 4. 两次 _______________( )
5. 网络____________( ) 6. 结果________________( )
7. less _________ ( ) 8.unhealthy ____________( )
9.active ________( ) 10.drink ____________( )
11.keep_________( ) 12.hardly____________( )
13.same________( ) 14.exercise__________( )
15.grade_______( )
二．根据汉语意思完成句子（10分）
a.你的女儿多久上一次钢琴课？
________ _______ ________your daughter have piano lessons?
b. 周末你们通常干什么？我们通常看电影。
---What do you usually do ______ _________?
---We usually _______ ______ ______ _________.
c. 他的儿子几乎不吃蔬菜和水果。
His son _______ _______ _______ vegetables ______ fruit.
d. 她的发型和你的一样吗？
Is her hairstyle _______ _________ _______ ______?
e. 多做运动对你的健康有好处。
_________ more ________ is good _______ your health.
三．根据提示，写出词的适当的形式(5分)
a.It’s a good habit to brush our teeth t________ a day.
b.You can chat with several friends _________________(同时) on the Internet.
c.Have your friends e__________ been to the Great Wall?
e.Eating a lot of v___________ makes us keep in good health.
f.I have a ________(不同) idea.
四．单项选择题（15分）
1.---_____ do you go swimming? ----Twice a week.
A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often
2. The little girl is too young to _____ herself.
A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look up
3. His mother wants him to eat _____meat because eating _____ meat is bad for his health.
A. less; too much B. fewer; too much C. less; much too D. fewer; much too
4. The man was so tired that he could _______ go on with his work.
A. easily B. hardly C. always D. ever
5. _____ computer games, most students like them very much.
A. As to B. As for C. Just as D. Same as
6. An apple a day is good _____ our health.
A. at B. with C. in D. for
7. Her mother tries ____ milk every morning because it’s good for her health.
A. drinking B. to drink C. drinks D. drink
8. ---What _____ does your pen pal like? ---Tennis. He _____ every day.
A. exercise; exercise B. exercises; exercises C. exercise; exercises D. exercises; exercise
9. _____ the teacher was ill, ____ she went to school.
A. Because; \ B. Because; so C. Although; but D. Although; \
10. So ____ homework really makes the students feel tired.
A. much B. many C. little D. few
11. Is this new schoolbag the same as _______?
A. her B. she C. hers D. she’s
12. There ______ two English books and a ruler on the chair.
A. are B. be C. is D. am
13. ---Would you like _______ apples? ---No, _____.
A. some; please B. any; thank C. some; thanks D. any; thanks
14. Tom with his friends _______ basketball twice a week.
A. play B. played C. playing D. plays
15. Most children like eating junk food and eat it three ______ four a week.
A. or B. but C. and D. so
五．完形填空（10分）
Smiling is the best way of making friends.
When I was thirteen 1 old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a 2 school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely 3 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I 4 talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to 5me.
Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk 6 as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment, 7 came into the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked 8 me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became 9 to everyone in my class.
10 the smile, I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back. (2010桂林)
1. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
2. A. old B. new C. same D. easy
3. A. because B. before C. after D. if
4. A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. won’t
5. A. talk to B. look after C. worry about D. ask for
6. A. early B. unhappily C. quickly D. wonderfully
7. A. a girl B. a boy C. some girls D. some boys
8. A. of B. on C. at D. into
9. A. closer B. older C. cooler D. colder
10. A. Instead of B. Look forward to C. Pay attention to D. Thanks to
六． 阅读理解（20分）
A
Nick is a 14-year-old school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just like that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours.
Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too excited and didn't want to move. He didn't have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some more different kinds of activities. In other words, he needs more exercise and outdoor activities to make him have a healthy body.
After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor's advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life. (2010莱芜)
1．How old is Nick?
A．13. B．14. C．15. D．16.
2．Nick likes _________ in his free time.
A．riding a bike B．playing the guitar
C．playing computer games D．having a school trip
3．Who took Nick to the hospital?
A．His dad. B．His mom.
C．His neighbor. D．We are not sure.
4．Why was Nick taken to the hospital?
A．Because he was too excited.
B．Because he had a cold in the morning.
C．Because he was too nervous of his studies.
D．Because he couldn't move after playing computer games so long.
5．Nick should ________ to follow the doctor's advice.
A．go to a movie B．listen to music
C．take more exercise D．play computer games
B
More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!
Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.
Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.
Health Benefits of Bicycling:
It helps to prevent heart diseases.
Bicycling helps to control your weight.
A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.
Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).
Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.
Bicycling is healthier than driving. （2010河北）
6. From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very __________.
A. surprising B. exciting C. expensive D. popular
7. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may __________.
A. pollute the environment around B. find something you didn’t notice
C. go everywhere and use a little oil D. get off your bike and begin to work
8. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and __________.
A. get out of the car B. take it onto a train
C. put it in your purse D. go on airline websites
9. One of the benefits from bicycling is that __________.
A. you can fold the bicycle B. you will be friendly to others
C. you will be more relaxed D. you may get fatter and fatter
10. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.
B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.
C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood.
D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.
七．句型转换（10分）
1. The students in the village have to walk to school.(改为同义句)
The students in the village have to ___________________.
2. The children are playing football on the playground.(用often改写句子)
The children ______________________ on the playground.
3. He gets up at seven every morning.( 针对画线部分提问)
__________ he ________ every morning?
4. Mary has some money on her.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ Mary __________ money on her?
5. I think he can do it better.( 改为否定句)
I _______ think he ______ do it better.
八．连词成句（5分）
1. every, sleeps, her, ten, night, hours, daughter
________________________________________________________.
2. some,class, ever, exercise, in, students, hardly, our
________________________________________________________.
3.healthy, more, exercise, makes, taking, us
__________________________________________________________.
4. she, TV, often, watch, how, does
_______________________________________________?
5. your, any, on, brother, homework, does, weekends,do
__________________________________________________?
九．用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）
As we all know，health is very important．But how should we keep ___1_____(health)? Firstly, we should have a good ____2_____(eat)diet．That’s eating more fresh fruit and ___3____(vegetable), but ____4____(little) junk food. We had better ____5___(drink) more water instead of coke or other unhealthy drinks. Secondly, it's good for us ___6___( take)more exercise, such as running, walking, ball games and so on. At last, we should learn ___7___ (relax) __8___(we). We can listen to some light music, chat with families or friends and ___9___(have ) a good sleep. ____10___(keep) healthy is not difficult if you care it a lot.
答案
一. 1.difference (n) 2. although (conj) 3.habit(n)
4.twice(adv) 5.Internet(n) 6.result(n)
7.较少的（adj） 8.不健康的（adj） 9.积极的（adj）
10.喝（v） 11.保持（v） 12.几乎不（adv）
13.相同的（adj） 14. 锻炼（n/v） 15.分数（n）
二. 1. How often does 2. on weekends, go to the movies 3. hardly ever eats or
4.the same as yours 5.Taking exercise for
三．1. twice 2. at the same time 3. ever 4. vegetables 5. different
四．1-15 DCABB DBCDA CACDA
五．1-10 DBAAC BBCAD
六．1-10 BCDDC DBBCA
七．1.go to school on foot 2. often play football 3. When does; get up
4. Does Mary ;have any 5.don’t; can
八．1. Her daughter sleeps ten hours every night
2.Some students in our class hardly ever exercise.
3.Taking more exercise makes us healthy.
4.How often does she watch TV?
5.Does your brother do any homework on weekends?
九．1. healthy 2.eating 3.vegetables 4.less 5.drink
6.to take 7.to relax 8.ourselves 9.have 10. Keeping