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Unit 5 My Future随堂练习及语法总结(冀教版八上)

试卷简介

这套试卷主要围绕着学生的未来梦想、希望和建议展开。题目包括阅读理解、填空题、单项选择题以及写作题等多种形式。内容涵盖了学生对未来职业的选择、个人理想的表达、对朋友和家人的期望以及如何通过努力实现自己的梦想等。此外,试卷还涉及了一些语法知识点,如情态动词的用法、时态变化等。

所涉及的知识点

这套试卷主要考查学生对于未来职业选择的理解、理想表达的能力以及情态动词和时态的运用。

Unit 5 My Future

Lesson33 Maybe You’ll Be a Teacher !

Question for text:

1 What do Li Ming and Wang Mei want to do in the future ?

_______________________________________________________

Practice :

按照要求完成下列各题

1 There’re too many people . Be _________(carefully).

2 You are good at __________(draw).

3 It’s scary _________(talk) about the future sometimes .

4 My sister would like ________(be) an English teacher .

5 Is Wang Mei _________(real) a doctor ?

6 Does she do well in ___________(dance) ?

7 Mary might be a doctor when she is order . (对划线部分提问)

__________________________________________________________?

8 What should we ________(do) ?

Lesson 34 What Do You Hope ?

Question for text:

Why does Li Ming want to be an English teacher in the future ?

_______________________________________________________.

Fill in the blanks about Li Ming’s ambition .

1 Li Ming’s ambition is __________________ .

2 Li Ming will live _________________ .

3 He will have _____________________.

4 His feeling will be ____________________ .

按照要求完成下列各题

1 It’s fun _____________(play) with some kid .

2 It’s my _____________(predict) of my future .

3 Here ________(be) your exercise-boooks .

4 Why ________Wang Mei ________(want) to be a scientist ?

yearbook _________(have) a picture of everyone in your class .

6 I hope __________(be) a good teacher like Mr. Lee .

7 Are they right __________ wrong ?

8 Some of my friends often ____________(go) fishing .

9 These are ____________(Tom和Jim的) prediction .

10 They want ___________(stay) at home .

Lesson 35 What’s Your Advice ?

Question for text:

1 What colour does Danny choose ?

________________________________________.

2 Which number does Danny choose frist ?

________________________________________.

3 Which number does Danny choose then ?

_________________________________________.

4 What is Danny’s advice ?

_________________________________________.

5 What about Jenny ?

________________________________________-.

按照要求完成下列各题

1 _______ your friends good __________ the future .(提一些关于未来的建议)

2 Work hard _______(提高) your English .

3 You _____________________(需要休息) a rest .

4 We should eat ________ and __________ .(很多水果和蔬菜)

5 Lucy needs _________(clean) the house this afternoon .

6 What makes you _________(laugh) so happily ?

7 The teacher asked them ____________(not talk) in class .

8 I’m trying ___________ (study) hard to be a scientist .

9 Would you like ____________(come) to my family next Sunday ?

10 Mr. Hou wants _________(ring) him , but he forget the phone number .

Lesson 36 No Matter What

按照要求完成下列各题

1 ______________________ (二十年后), we’ll still be good friends .

2 ______________________ (无论)I live , I’ll miss you .

3 He knew that thing _______________(确实).

4 I’ll be ________________ (对……好) you forever ,it doesn’t matter you’re rich or poor .

5 What will you ______________(成……样子) in thirty years ?

6 Share your __________(predict) of your future with other students .

7 There are lots of _____________(build) in the city of .

8 Do you___________(real) know her ____________(real) name ?

9 The boy is sick . Please look him over _________________(careful) .

10 Nobody _________(want) __________(feel) sad .

Lesson 37 Rich or Poor ? It Doesn’t Matter !

Question for text:

What does Lucas like to do ?

_______________________________________________.

What makes Lucas happy ?

_______________________________________________.

按照要求完成下列各题

1 Is the Lucas’s ambition _______________(和你的一样)yours ?

2 It would be great _________(have) a happy family .

3 Please compare your homework __________ others .

4 –What makes us happy ? --___________! (money/happiness)

5 I would have ________(a/an/the) office _________ the very top .

6___________________(我最大的目标) is to be happy .

7 My family ________ me ___________.(使……高兴)

8 I think .He can’t answer .(合并句子)

______________________________________________________ .

9 You should ___________( come) to school early .

10 What ____________(make) him cry ?

Lesson 38 Dear Diary

Question for text:

1 What did Wang Mei’s mother give her ?

_______________________________________.

2 Why is it a special one ?

_______________________________________.

3 What did Ms Liu ask them ?

__________________________________________.

4 What’ s Wang Mei’s ambition ?

__________________________________________.

5 What will Wang Mei do to improve herself ?

_____________________________________________.

按照要求完成下列各题

1 My mother gave me a new diary .(同义句)

______________________________________________________ .

2 It is a __________(特殊的) gift .

3 I will try _______________(run) fast .

4 I’m sure I will _________________________(有一个好的未来).

5 I’m good at __________(help) people . =I do well in ________(help) people .

6 Miss Hou tells us ____________(not run) in the street .

7 The Old man went out ___________(see) his grandson .

8 I need to learn _____________(a lot /lots of ) to reach my goal .

9 Let him _____________(go) with you .

Lesson Famous Friend ?

Fill in the blacks .

Danny is ________ _______ this year , and he loves _________ basketball . but he doesn’t want _________ __________ a basketball player . Danny wrote a letter to Helen . She gives _______ to people in the __________ . She said Danny _______ ________ a good actor . ______ he will be a ______ ________ ________ or a _______ ________ . Danny will be __________ someday .

按照要求完成下列各题

1 I can send him an E-mail . (同义句)

___________________________________________ .

2 We ____________(讨论) the meeting .

3 I told him I _____________(想成为) a teacher .

4 I’m ____________(瘦多了) this year .

5 They love _________( do ) homework in the afternoon .

6 Can you ___________ some _____________ ? (给我一些建议)

7 Have you seen any good news _____________________(在报纸上)?

8 Do you want to be _______________(一个著名的电影明星) or ________________(一个电视演员) in the future ?

9 Mr. Wang ________ us __________ very hard all day . (使……工作)

10 The students don’t know __________________ . (干什么)

【模拟试题】

一. 用所给单词的适当形式填空

  1. Here is the __________(predict)of your future.

  2. Do you have any __________(diary)with locks?

  3. Look at the blackboard __________(care)!

  4. My mother knew that TV __________(act).

  5. Please give them good __________(advice).

  6. They are their__________(wife)and __________(kid).

  7. Are you good at __________(run)?

  8. My parents love __________(watch)TV.

  9. My sister would like __________(be)an English teacher.

  10. Is Wang Hua __________(real)a doctor?

11. My biggest a_____ is to be a scientist.

12. Do more sports to i_____ your health.

13. is f_____ for the Great Wall in the world.

14. Can you s_____ your name in English?

15. Could you give me some a_____ on my English?

二. 单项填空

  1. He knows that thing __________ sure.

    A. on     B. in    C. for    D.to

  2. They love __________ and __________ at school.

    A. singing;dance         B.singing;dancing

    C. to sing;dancing        D.sing;to dance

  3. Are you good at __________ the future?

    A. predicted     B. predicts     C. predicting    D. prediction

  4. Nobody __________ had health.

    A. wishes to have        B. wish to have

    C. wishes having        D. wish to has

  5. It is fun __________ own yearbook when he is older.

    A. to looks      B. to look      C. looking      D.to look at

  6. I hope __________ a good teacher like Mr Lee.

    A. to be         B. is          C. am         D. are

  7. Li Ming wants to be an English teacher __________ ten years.

    A. in           B. after        C. about       D. late

  8. No matter __________ he will be, he is always my son.

    A. how         B. what        C. when       D. why

  9. “Slow”is the opposite __________“fast”.

    A. of           B. to          C. in          D. at

  10. I have a happy family. It makes me __________  .

A. happy        B. unhappy    C. happily      D. tired

(   )11. There’s little _______ in the bag. I want to buy some.

A. rice            B. apples               C. wine                 D. beer

(   )12. “Help ______ to some soup.” she said to the twins.

A. you            B. your                  C. yourself            D. yourselves

(   )13. Zhou Jielun is so cool. I’m his fan,___________.

A. so am I             B. so I am             C. so do I              D. so I do

(   )14 This kind of food is ________.

A. something English                   B. English something  

C. some English                      D. English some

(   )15. Jay is one of _______ in .

A. a popular singer                          B. more popular singers

C. the most popular singer        D. the most popular singers

(   )16. Please give me ______ water.

A. a bit of           B. lot                  C. a few           D. a bit

(   )17. How are the twin brothers?  They are _______ fine.

A. all     B. both     C. either     D. neither

(   )18. Don’t open the door until the car_______.

A. stop    B. stops     C. stopped     D. will stop

(   )19. ______ he will come here tomorrow.

A. May be    B. May is     C. Maybe    D. Can he

(   )20. You’d better ______ for school again.

A. not be late    B. not to be late    C. be not late   D. to not be late

三. 将下列句子翻译成英语

  1. 将来你打算干什么?

  2. 我的理想是成为一名足球运动员。

  3. 我认为当一名医生很难。

  4. 你知道汤姆住在哪儿吗?

  5. 我不认为我长大以后,将当一名篮球队员。

四、Unit Writing :

请你以“My ambition” 为题写一篇作文。要求:时态正确,前后连贯, 不少于60词。

My ambition

My ambition is to be a good art teacher. I will teach students to draw what they like. I will make my art lessons interesting and funny. Every student likes me and I can make friends with them.

And I want to live in in the future, I will have a happy family when I’m older, and I will have many good friends . I will be very happy with them.

(一)have to 的用法 

(1)have to 与动词原形一起构成谓语,它可用于多种时态,有人称和数的变化。在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,要用has to,其余人称用have to;一般过去时中用had to;一般将来时中用will have to.

(2)比较have to和must: 

① 两词都是'必须'的意思,have to 表示客观的需要, must 表示说话人主观上的看法,即主观上的必要。

   My brother was very ill, so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night.

   我弟弟病得很厉害,我只得半夜里把医生请来。(客观上需要做这件事)

  He said that they must work hard.

 他说他们必须努力工作。(主观上要做这件事)

② have to有人称、数、时态的变化,而must只有一种形式。但must 可用于间接引语中表示过去的必要或义务。

 He had to look after his sister yesterday.His parents were out.

③ 在否定结构中: don't have to  表示"不必"; mustn't    表示"禁止"。

   You don't have to tell him about it.  你不一定要把此事告诉他。

   You mustn't tell him about it.        你一定不要把这件事告诉他。

情态动词的用法要点

can和could

特别说明:

could用来表示请求时,语气委婉,主要用于疑问句,不能用于肯定句,答语应用can(即:could不能用于现在时态的简略答语中)。如:

——Could I use your dictionary?

——Yes, you can.(否定回答可用:No, I’m afraid not.)

can和be able to辨析

can(could)和be able to都可以表示能力,意思上没有区别。但can只有现在式和过去式,而be able to则有更多的形式。如:

I’ve always wanted to able to speak fluent English.

Those bags look really heavy, are you sure you’ll be able to carry them on your own?

但是,表示在过去某时的某一场合经过一番努力,终于做成了某事,通常不用could,而用was/were able to来表示。这时,was/were able to相当于managed to do或succeed in doing。如:

After the accident it was a long time before she was able to walk again.

The fire was very big, but most people were able to escape from the building.

(3) 惯用形式“cannot …too…”表示“无论怎么……也不(过分)”。如:

You cannot be too careful.你越小心越好。

惯用形式“cannot but+ 不定式(不带to)”表示“不得不,只好”。如:

I cannot but admire her determination.我不得不钦佩你的决心。

二.may和 might

二.must和have to

四.shall和should

五.will和would

特别说明:would与used to辨析

would可用来表示过去反复出现的动作,但不能表示过去存在的状态,所以我们不能说:“she would be a quiet girl.”

另外,would强调过去某种特定情况下的活动,是完全过去的事情,同现在没有联系。而used to则着眼于过去和现在的对比,隐含现在已不存在,动作或状态都可表示。Would可以表示不规则的习惯,used to则不可。如:

He used to be a naughty boy and cause trouble.

I used to get up at six in the morning.

Sometimes she would take a walk in the neighboring woods.

In those days, whenever I had difficulties, I would go to Mr. Chen for help.

(二)情态动词can的用法:

情态动词can 的过去式为could ,(有时could表示更委婉的语气。)

①表示能力、功能等:“ 能,能够,会”:

  例句: We can and must overcome our shortcomings.

        我们能够而且必须克服我们的缺点。

②表示可能性: “可能;可以;会”:

  例句: In winter the winds can be very cold.

        冬天的风会很冷的。

③表示从内心里可以接受: “可以,能够”

  例句: I can regard you as my brother but you must obey what I tell you .

          我可以把你看做我的兄弟,但是你必须听我的话。

④表示请求、要求、建议等:  “可以”:

  例句: Can you help me to carry these books to the classroom?

          你能不能帮我把这些书送到教室去?

⑤表示允许等: “可以”:

  例句: You can have my seat.I'm going now. 

          你可坐在我的座位上,我现在就走。

【注意】can表示能力可和be able to互换使用,且后者有更多的时态,be able to常被用来表示can所不能表示的将来或完成时的概念。

other ,the othe,others,another好像都有“别的”这个意思,你能分清吗?

(1)another既可作形容词又可作代词,泛指“再一个,又一个”,表示“总数为三个以上中任意的另一个”,表示泛指,可以单独使用。作定语时,修饰可数名词单数,其前不加冠词。

  This dress is dirty,please change another one for me.

这件裙子脏了,再给我换一件吧。

(2)the other表示“两个数量中的另一个”,表示特指,总数为俩;它可以单独使用,也可用the other+可数名词单数。例如;

  His parents both work in a hospital. One is a doctor and the other is a nurse.他父母都在一家医院工作。一个是医生,一个是护士。(父母为两个人)

(3)others用于泛指一些人或事物中其他的,可单独使用或用other+复数可数名词来代替。注意others后面不可直接加名词。例如:

  ①Some students like English and other students (others) like physics.

有些学生喜欢英语,有些学生喜欢物理。

②We must think more of others.

我们必须多想想别人。 (同学们:这可是好品质哦!)

(4)the others指一定范围内其余所有的人或物,表示特指。也可用the other+名词复数来代替。

    This dictionary is better than the others. 这本词典比别[其余]的好。

【补充】else adv.别的. (用于疑问词、不定代词后)其他,另外

I'm going to take you somewhere else. 我要带你去别处。

I don't think there is anything else we need to discuss tonight.

  我认为今晚我们不需讨论别的事了。

Is there anything else you want?你还要些别的什么吗?

Who else is there in the house?屋子里还有谁?

someone else's books (别人的书)

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