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八年级英语上册典型错题及解析

试卷简介

这份试卷涵盖了小学英语中的多项语法点和词汇运用,包括主谓一致、时态(一般现在时和现在进行时)、情态动词、固定搭配、比较级等。题目类型多样,既有单项选择也有填空题,旨在全面检测学生对这些知识点的理解和运用能力。

所涉及的知识点

本试卷重点考察了学生对于主谓一致、时态(特别是一般现在时和现在进行时)、情态动词、固定搭配以及比较级等基本英语语法知识的理解和运用。

(  )1. Good food and exercise ______ me to study better.    A. help     B. helps      C. helping    D. to help

.此题为判断和理解型试题,  Good food and exercise 是两项事物,因此主语不是第三人称单数形式,因此,答案为 A. (  ) 2. Is her lifestyle the same ______ yours or different?    A. as      B. in        C. at      D. to 本题考查固定短语 the same as 的用法,答案为A.

(  )3. My father likes football. But he ____ it. He only ____ football matches on TV!    A. plays, watches   B. play, watch

C. doesn’t play, watches  D. plays, doesn’t watch

.本题考查一般现在时的用法,首先根据题中My father likes football.和But的提示, 判定第一个空应选择doesn’t play,又根据on TV而得到答案watches, 故答案为C.

4. Grandma is pretty healthy because she ___________ every day.

根椐所给词语和题意理解为:grandma 身体健康的原因是每天锻炼身体,因此,本题答案为: exercises.

5. You must ________ to eat less meat. must是情态动词,其后应该接动词原形,根椐题意,本题答案为try.

6. A: I ______ _________ ________ (feel) well now.

 B: You should go to the doctor.

根据You should go to the doctor. 推断出答案应该是:am not feeling。

7. He believes that I should __________(have) a good habit.

should 为情态动词,其后应该加动词原形,因此答案为have.

8. 我妈妈说我应该晚饭尽量少吃肉。

 My mom said that I should __________ _________ eat less meat for dinner.

本题考查动词短语try to do sth. 意为: 尽量/努力/试图做某事, 所以答案为try to.

9 What do you usually do _______ Saturdays?(  )   A. at     B. on      C. in . B, 表示在星期几,用介词 on。

10. I’m sorry I have to _______ for the English test.(  )   A. study   B. studies   C. studying

. A, have to 后面接动词原形。

11. Thanks for ___________.(  )   A. asking   B. ask      C. asks A, for是介词,其后应该接动名词作介词宾语。

: Must I clean my room, mom?   B: No, you ______.(  )   A. don't   B. needn't   C. aren't B, 用must 提问时,否定回答应该用:needn't。

13. (  ) The girl isn’t short. She is __________ than before.   A. short     B. tall       C. taller    D. shorter C,根据题意,又than经常与比较级连用。

14. (  ) Li Ming and Lin Tao _________ black eyes.   A. has   B. have both   C. both have  D. both has C,both与实义动词连用时,必须放在实义动词的前面。

15. (  ) John is ___________ than Peter.   A. funnier   B. fun     C. funny    D. more funny

A,than经常与比较级连用, funny以辅音字母加y 结尾,应去掉 y 加上ier.

16.(  ) 4. My sister is __________ more outgoing than me.   A. more     B. most       C. a little   D. little C,a little可以用来修饰比较级,这儿的a little more outgoing than me意思是: 比我外向一点儿。

17 Who is ___________( heavy), Wang Lin or Lin Tao? heavier, 两者选择比较用比较级。

18我姐姐和我一样。我们都很外向。

My sister is the __________ ________ me. We are both___________. 此题考词组the same as, 和…一样… 和形容词outgoing

19.(  ) Her grandfather ___________ fishing on weekends.   A. likes going  B. like going   C. likes go   D. like to go

A,根据on weekends, 本题为一般现在是,主语是第三人称单数,动词用 likes,like doing sth和go fishing都是固定用法.

20.(  ) I __________ a movie this Sunday.  A. watch     B. watches     C. watching   D. am watching

D,用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作.

21(  ) A: Can you go to the concert with us?     B: ________.   A. I’d love to B. I’d like    C. I’d love  D. I’d like to

A,表示很高兴接受别人的邀请时,常说: I'd love to.  意思是:我很乐意...... 22.(  ) I _______ a primary school student two years ago.   A. am       B. was       C. be      D. were B,two years ago 是一般过去时的时间状语, 所以用一般过去时。

23. Which country is _________( large) , or ? 两者选择比较应用比较级,large 的比较级直接在后面加r, 所以为larger.

24. It’s ________( hot) in summer in than that in . 因为句中有个than ,所以此句用比较级,hot的比较级应双写辅音字母所以应是hotter.

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