2020-2021学年吉林四平八年级上英语期末试卷
一、填空题
1. 根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。
（1）It's too difficult to ________ which one to buy.
（2）Can you tell us the ________ idea of the passage?
（3）In China, people usually ________ hands when they meet for the first time.
（4）Don't talk ________. The baby is sleeping.
（5）________ the man is 80 years old, he can run very fast.
二、单选题
2. —How was ________ dinner at Bill's house? —It was great. Bill's mum is ________ wonderful cook.
A.a; an B.a; the C.the; a
3. —I think taking a walk after supper is a good ________. —So it is. It keeps us healthy.
A.rule B.habit C.hobby
4. —How much yogurt do you need? —I need ________.
A.two cups of yogurt B.two cup of yogurt C.two cup of yogurts
5. Do you know the first bicycle appeared about two ________ years ago?
A.hundred of B.hundreds C.hundred
6. Shanghai is one of ________ cities in the world.
A.the biggest B.big C.bigger
7. —Would you mind studying in such a noisy room? —No, but my sister needs a ________ place to study in.
A.smaller B.quieter C.safer
8. You shouldn't make the boy ________ in the sun. It's too hot.
A.to stand B.stand C.stands
9. I am ________, but I have nothing to eat.
A.relaxed B.hungry C.thirsty
10. Don't worry about him. He is ________ to drive a car.
A.friendly enough B.enough old C.old enough
11. —________ do you go to the cinema? —Once a month.
A.How often B.How long C.How far
三、六选五对话
12. 从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hello, Siping Chicken Rice Restaurant.（1）________ B: I'd like to order a takeout（外卖）, please. A: Sure. B: I'd like a sliced chicken rice, please. A: OK. Would you like some soup?（2）________ B: What kind of soup do you have? A: Tomato and egg soup, salty vegetable soup and tofu soup. B: All right, then I would like a bowl of tomato and egg soup. A: Well, a bowl of tomato and egg soup. Anything else? B: Er, a cup of Cola, please.（3）________ A: One sliced chicken rice is 20 yuan and one cup of Cola is 4 yuan. Is that all? B: Yes, that's all. A:（4）________ B: No.123 Shiyuan Road. And my phone number is 2220018. How soon can I get them? A:（5）________ B: That's fine. Thank you.
四、补全对话
13. 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Lucy, are you going to the school party tomorrow night? B:（1）________. A: Who will you go with? B: I think I'll go with Mary and Jenny. A:（2）________. B: I think so. A:（3）________? B: We are going to take the bus. A:（4）________? B: I think I will wear my new jeans. A:（5）________? B: Really? why? A: There is a new rule. You can't wear jeans at the school party. B: I know. Then I have to wear my black pants and a blue shirt.
五、选词填空
14. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。
Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to（1）________ about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and（2）________ pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel（3）________ and those who have cars may want to walk（4）________ the country roads in their free time.
In（5）________, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you get success, your friends will cheer for you. And when you do（6）________ good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same（7）________ money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you're（8）________, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money. When you meet difficulties, you can say（9）________ you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you can't say you're poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving（旋转的）door. When it closes, it also（10）________. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
六、阅读理解
15.
（1） ________ likes to watch sports programs on TV.
A.Mike B.Frank C.Jenny D.Helen
（2）Mike watches TV ________ according to the passage.
A.once a week B.four times a day C.every day D.twice a week
（3）The underlined word "fiction" means "________" in English.
A.novel B.medal C.knowledge D.hometown
（4）Jenny wants to be a ________ when she grows up.
A.writer B.news reporter C.doctor D.volleyball player
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the form?
A.Mike thinks listening to music is boring.
B.Frank likes watching the programs on the Internet.
C.Jenny likes watching TV and reading magazines.
D.Helen doesn't like playing volleyball at all.
16.
As the saying goes, "A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）." Zhong Nanshang（钟南山）is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who saved many people's lives in 2003.
Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights finding the cause of the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients（病人）began to get better. Zhong finally won people's trust.
Zhong, 84, led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong's team took many measures（措施）to cure the patients with Novel Coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently（经常地）, stay at home and not to go to crowded places. Zhong likes sports very much. When he was 67, he could still play basketball.
Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. "I am just a doctor," Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.
（1）Zhong is a hero because ________.
A.he saved many people's lives B.he's a doctor C.he has his own team D.he knows the cause of the disease
（2）How old is Zhong?
A.84. B.85. C.48. D.67.
（3）Which one is TRUE according to the passage?
A.When he was 67, he could still play football.
B.We can go to crowded places.
C.We must stay at home, but we needn't wash hands often.
D.Zhong's team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel Coronavirus pneumonia.
（4）What's the main idea of the passage?
A.The difference between SARS and Novel Coronavirus pneumonia.
B.Doctors are the heroes.
C.What we should do with Novel Coronavirus pneumonia.
D.Zhong is a hero and a fighter.
（5）What does Zhong advise people to do to prevent Novel Coronavirus pneumonia?
A.Not to go to crowded places. B.Wear masks and stay at home. C.A, B and C. D.Wash hands frequently.
17. 根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。
Do you like to exercise? I think everyone likes to exercise. It's good for studying. Everybody knows exercise is important.
The students in our school love to exercise. Every morning after we get up, we run and then do morning exercises. After the second class we do eye exercises. We have PE classes three times in a week. In the afternoon, we play sports. The most popular sport is football. The boys enjoy it and some of the girls like it, too. Another popular sport is volleyball. In every class there are a lot of volleyball fans. We often swim on weekends, too.
Exercising can help us study better.
（1）No one wants to exercise. ________
（2）Every morning after we get up, we do eye exercises. ________
（3）We have PE classes three times a week. ________
（4）We often play basketball on weekends. ________
（5）We can study better by doing exercise. ________
七、五选五阅读
18. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次。
There are many TV programs on Chinese foods, but A Bite of China（舌尖上的中国）is the best. It is a seven-part documentary.（1）________, such as eating habits and wonderful stories about food.
（2）________. The foods that appear in the program come from 60 places. You can see so many delicious food. You can also learn how to cook the foods.（3）________.
What's more, the program also tells the stories between food and people. As a saying goes, "You are what you eat."（4）________. To get enough good stories, the production team（摄影组）spent three months doing research and nine months filming it.
Liu Wen, a worker of CCTV-9, says the stories about the foods also show social transformations（社会变迁）.
"The program works as a window and lets the world know more about China.（5）________, but also learn Chinese culture," he says.
19. 根据下面每段陈述，从方框中选出与其匹配的主旨大意。
（1）________ We use a large number of emojis（表情符号）every day. Emojis are pictures we use on the Internet. Since emojis were invented（被发明）in the late 1990s, they have been popular.
（2）________ We like emojis for different reasons. A written message is always black and white, but emojis show meanings beautifully. Sometimes emojis also change（改变）the way we write. Tho more emojis we use, the fewer words we use.
（3）________ There are many emoji with different meanings. They are easy to understand. For example, a smiling face means, "I'm happy". A cake with candles means "happy birthday". When we want to say "Goodbye", we use a smiling face with a waving hand. When we are in a terrible situation but we have to laugh, we can use a "cry laugh" emoji.
（4）________ Now emojis have great influence（影响）on us. Sometimes, emojis can be helpful to people from different countries in understanding each other. For example, when we see a smiling face from our friends online, we try to exchange our feelings（交换感受）by sending the same picture.
（5）________ It seems that emojis change as time goes by. However, we should be careful when we use them online.
八、任务型阅读
20. 根据上文每段的内容，完成下表，每空不超过两词。
（1）We use a large number of emojis（表情符号）every day. Emojis are pictures we use on the Internet. Since emojis were invented（被发明）in the late 1990s, they have been popular.
（2）We like emojis for different reasons. A written message is always black and white, but emojis show meanings beautifully. Sometimes emojis also change（改变）the way we write. Tho more emojis we use, the fewer words we use.
（3）There are many emoji with different meanings. They are easy to understand. For example, a smiling face means, "I'm happy". A cake with candles means "happy birthday". When we want to say "Goodbye", we use a smiling face with a waving hand. When we are in a terrible situation but we have to laugh, we can use a "cry laugh" emoji.
（4）Now emojis have great influence（影响）on us. Sometimes, emojis can be helpful to people from different countries in understanding each other. For example, when we see a smiling face from our friends online, we try to exchange our feelings（交换感受）by sending the same picture.
（5）It seems that emojis change as time goes by. However, we should be careful when we use them online.
21. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Walt Disney, the great film-maker, was born in Chicago in 1901. His greatest wish was to become an artist. When he was a young man, he wanted to work in the newspaper office in Kansas City. So one day he took some pictures to the newspaper office, and showed them to the people there. All of them laughed at his pictures and said, "Sorry, young man. We don't think your pictures are good enough."
Walt didn't get the job, but he didn't lose his heart. He went on with his pictures. Later Walt moved to the west, and there he saw a mouse in his garage. The little mouse gave him some ideas. So he made pictures of the mouse, and he became very successful. The little mouse in his pictures got famous, too. It is called Mickey Mouse and it is known all over the world now.
（1）What is Walt Disney? ________
（2）What did he show to the people in the newspaper office in Kansas City? ________
（3）Walt didn't get the job in the newspaper office, did he? ________
（4）Did he stop making pictures? ________
（5）What's Walt famous for? ________
九、语法填空
22. 下文描述了未来汽车及其对环境的影响，请将其补充完整，每空一词。
A kind of little cars may be seen in the streets in the future. The car is a（1）________ as a bike but it can carry two people in it. If everyone drives such a car in the future, there will be less（2）________ in the air. There will be more（3）________ for all the cars in cities. The little cars of the future will cost（4）________ money to buy. Everybody can drive it easily. The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city,（5）________ they will not be useful for a long trip.
十、书面表达
23. 春节将近，新的一年即将开始。俗话说“一年之计在于春”，在新的一年里，你有什么计划吗？有没有需要改掉的坏习惯？有没有新的愿望呢？请以“My New Year's Resolutions”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍一下你的新年计划。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
My New Year's Resolutions
The Spring Festival is coming soon. I have some plans for the new year. ________