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新目标初二英语下册复习题1-10单元

试卷简介

这份试卷包含八年级第二学期各单元的复习题,涵盖了翻译、语法(如比较级和最高级、时态等)、句型转换及反意疑问句等多个方面。题目涉及日常生活的方方面面,包括未来预测、日常生活事务、购物、旅行、情感表达等。每单元的复习题都设计了短语和句子的翻译,以及根据上下文选择或填入适当单词的练习,旨在全面巩固学生的语言运用能力。

所涉及的知识点

这份试卷主要考察学生对日常生活中常见情景的词汇掌握,以及对各种语法点的理解和应用能力,特别是时态的使用、比较级和最高级的运用、句型转换及反意疑问句等。

初二下总复习1-10单元复习题

Unit 1复习题

一 翻译下面的短语和句子.

1 一百年以后___________2 喜欢上 ______________3 去滑冰 ____________       4 在周末 ____________  5 能,会 ______________  6 实现 ____________

7 在未来 ___________ 8成百上千的 ____________9 尽力做 _____________   10 使得某人做__________ 11 醒来 _________ 12 一次又一次 ____________

13 太空站 __________ 14 人们将会活到200岁.___________________________

15 将会有更少的污染吗? 不,不会.______________________  _______________

16 五年前她踢足球.________________________7 我不喜欢独自居住_________

____________________.18 预测未来可能很困难._________________________.

19 有一天人们将飞往月球度假._________________________________________.

20未来的学生将在家通过电脑学习._____________________________________.二 用more, fewer, less, little, few填空.

1 He has ______ books than I have. 2 There is _____ snow this year, and the earth is very dry. 3. He is very busy. He has _____ free time.

4 There is _____ food left at home. Let’s go and buy some.

5 There are ______ apples on the table. You can eat some.

6 There will be ______ pollution if we don’t do something to stop it.

7 We can do the work with ____ money and ____people than they can.

三 用所给词的适当形式填空.

1 His father _______ ( not be) back home in a week. 2 Li Ping always _____

(reach) school early. 3 He will go ______ (swim) next Sunday. 4 Are you enjoy _____ (live) here? 5 Now he ____ (be) a student. Three years ago he ______ (be) a pupil. Next term he ______ (be) in high school. 6 There ____

(be) a class meeting next Friday and our teacher ______ (have) something to say. 7 No one will want ____ (see) actors ____ (talk).8 He thought computers would never ______ (use) by most people. 8 We are able ____(have) our own robots.  9  Would you like _____ (do) such job?

                      Unit 2复习题

一 翻译下面的短语和句子.

1 和…争吵 __________ 2 过时的 ____________ 3 给…打电话 ___________

4 球赛的票 ___________5 令…吃惊的是 ___________ 6 谈论 ____________

7 付钱,赔偿 __________ 8 向…借 ___________ 9 兼职工作 ______________

10 时髦的 ___________ 11 和…相同 _________ 12 发现,查明 ____________

13 祝你好运 __________ 14 生…的气 _________ 15 年龄相同 ____________

16 相处得好 __________ 17 和…吵架 ____________18 抱怨 _____________

19 到了…的时间 __________________________ 20 参加 _______________

21 各种各样 ____________ 22 一方面 __________23 另一方面_____________

24 你应该给他写封信._______________________ 25 这儿除了你我不认识任何人

_______________________ 26 你和你父母相处的怎样?______________________

27 他和我有相同的发型.___________________28 我不想在电话上谈此事______

_________________ 29 她很烦恼,不知该怎么做.___________________________

30 你能给我一些建议吗?_____________________ 31 星期三,他把书落在家里了.

___________________32 我妈妈在为我准备一次生日聚会.__________________.

二 用所给词的适当形式填空.

1 If you want better grades, you ______(should) watch so much TV.

2 I find it difficult ______ (get) to sleep in the night. You’d better ____-

(take) some sleeping pills. 3 My parents want me _____ (stay) at home.

4 The teacher told me ______ ( not be) late again. 5 I’m sorry I didn’t

finish _____ (write) my homework. 6 I’d like you ____ (play) with us.

三 句型转换

1 He has some money, too.(否定句)  ___________________

2 It seems that Kate has supper at home.(同义句,下同)_______________

3 He is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.__________________

4 I don’t know what I should write to him._______________________

5 What’s wrong with it? _________________6 The picture cost me ten dollars.________________7 Joe gave me a call just now. ____________

8 Emma wears a red jacket. So does her sister.________________________

                        Unit 3复习题

一 翻译下面的短语和句子.

1 在…前面 __________ 2 睡懒觉 ___________ 3 到达 ______________

4 从…出来 __________5 报警 _____________ 6 沿着…走 _____________

7 起飞 ______________8 对…吃惊 ___________ 9 跳下 _____________

10 拍照 _____________ 11 在火车站 ___________ 12 逃跑 _____________

13 考虑 _____________ 14 紧挨,靠近 ___________15 寻找 _____________

16 听说 ___________ 17 在…城 ______________ 18 在那时 _____________

19 沉默地 ___________ 20 发生 ____________21 在太空中 ______________

22 全世界 _____________23 在医生诊所 ______________

24飞碟到达时你在做什么? __________________________________________

25          当老师进来时,学生们正在唱歌. ____________________________________

26          昨晚8点我爸在看报. _______________________________________

二 用所给词的适当形式填空.

1 My sister _____ still _____ (watch) TV when I _____ (go) to bed last

night. 2 Mother ______ (clean) the room when I ____ (leave) home.

3 Julia _______ (cook) when the doorbell ______ (ring). 4 Grandma

_______(cook) breakfast while I _______(wash) my face this morning.

5 I _____(read) a history book when someone ____ (knock)at the door.

6 She spent a _____ (quietly) evening reading at home. 7 I found a dog ____

(lie) on the ground on my way home. 8 Don’t make any ______ (noise). The

baby is sleeping. 9 Lucy did everything much _______ (bad) than Lily.

_____ (clean) is a person who sweeps roads every day.

三 用when, while 填空

1 _______ we were talking in the classroom, the teacher came in.

2 _______ they got to the airport, it was raining. 3 ______ she was reading

a book, the phone rang. 4 ______ I saw the boy, he was wearing a new coat.

5 ________ he was reading, he fell asleep.

                    Unit 4复习题

一 翻译下面的短语和句子

1 举行一个惊喜聚会 ___________ 2 不再 __________ 3 首先 _____________.

4 在星期五晚上 ______________ 5 传递 ___________ 6 被期望 ____________

7 擅长 ____________ 8 在…干得更好 ____________ 9 身体健康 ______________

10 年终考试 ____________11 成绩单 __________ 12 抄…的作业 ___________

13 在…有困难 __________ 14 大吵一架 ___________ 15 忘记去做 __________

16 养成坏习惯 __________ 17 生…的气 ___________ 服 _____________

19 海拔 __________ 20 两者都 ___________ 21 每天三次 ___________

22 在两者之间 ____________ 23 高中 _____________ 24 打开 _____________

25当数学老师 _____________ 26 照顾 __________ 27 中国少先队 ____________

28上周听说他感冒了我很难过. ___________________________________________

29 她说她不想再做我最好的朋友. _________________________________________

30 起初稀薄的空气让他不舒服. ____________________________________________

二 用所给词的适当形式填空.

1 Listen! The children _________ (sing) in the classroom. 2 _____ you

_______ (read) when he knocked at the door? 3 He told us _______ (not swim) in the river. 4 He said he _______ (borrow) me the pen the day after tomorrow. 5 I have no idea if he _______ (come) in five days.

6 Remember _____ (bring) the book to school tomorrow. 7 He is supposed _______ a kind man. 8 Do you think _________ (there be) an

English film tomorrow night?

三 把下列句子改成间接引语

1 “What are you doing, Tom?”  I asked Tom ________________________

2 “Do you often come to school by bus?” He wanted to know ____________

3 “Why can you finish it so soon, children?” Mom asked the children _____

4 “Li Lin is better at English than math,” said the teacher.

The teacher said that ______________________________

5 “My father has been to twice.” He said ______________

                   Unit 5复习题

一 翻译下面的短语和句子

1 为考试而学习 ___________ 2 拿走,带走 __________ 3 拜访敬老院 __________

4 谋生 ___________ 5 一直,始终 _____________ 6 到处跟着你 _______________

7 受伤 ___________ 8 让…进入 __________-9 玩得高兴 ________________

10 坐公共汽车 __________ 11 学校聚会规定 _________ 12 在聚会期间 ________

二 选择填空

1 If you are late for school, the teacher ___ angry. A is B was C will be

2 I met a friend of mine ___ .A on my way home B on my way to home

3 They didn’t go to bed__they finished their homework. A until B when

4 ___ kind girl she is!  A How  B What  C How a  D What a

5 We shouldn’t _____ their mistakes. A to laugh  B laugh at  C to laugh at

6 Thank you for ____ me the news.  A tell  B telling  C tells

7 It’s time for class. Please stop _____ A talk  B talking C to talk

8 My watch isn’t here. Maybe ____ took it.  A somebody  B anybody

9 I don’t know if it ___ tomorrow. If it ___, we will stay at home.

A rains, rains  B will rain, rains   C will rain, will rain

10 You will have fun if you ______ tomorrow. A go hiking B will go hiking

三用所给词的适当形式填空.

1 I’m afraid I _____ (get) a cold tomorrow. 2 Jim _____ (watch) TV at

this time yesterday. 3 There ______ (be) a film tomorrow evening.

4 They ______ (work) here last year. 5 We _____ (visit) your factory

next week. 6 Look! The children _______ (swim) in the river. 7 She says she ______ (help) me with my English next year. 8 What time ___

she ___ (leave) home every day?9 We hear he____(return) next month.

                  Unit 6

一 翻译下面的短语和句子

1 一双滑冰鞋 ___________ 2 为慈善会筹钱 ____________ 3 多久 ___________

4 整整五小时 ___________5 三年半 _____________ 6 用完 ______________

7 在我七岁生日时 _________ 8 顺便问一句 _________ 9 任何其他人 _________

10 对…感兴趣 ____________11告诉…关于… __________12 多于,超过 ________

13 远离 __________  14 欧洲影响 _____________ 15 丰富多彩的历史 ________

16 有俄罗斯风格 __________ 17 黑龙江省省会 _______________

18 我的爱好是收集旧硬币. _____________________________ 19 感谢你送我雪球.

_________________________ 20 我滑冰滑了五小时 _________________________.

二 用for,since填空

1 He has been practicing the piano _____ 9:30.  2 Maria has been running ____ 15 minutes.  3 Sarah has been sleeping ____ since 9:00.

4 She has been studying ____ she was six years old.  5 I’ve been watching you ____ ten minutes.

三 句型转换

1 She has been working for 20 hours.(一般疑问句,否定回答)  _____ she _____ working for 20 hours?  No, _____ ______ . 2 I’ve been skating since I was six years old.(提问)_____ _____ _____ you been skating?

3 Tom ran for one hour.(用现在完成时改写) Tom ___ ___ ____ for one hour. 4 We have been learning English for three years.(同义句) We have been learning English ____ ____ ____ ____.5 They have been to the West Lake twice.(提问) ____ ____ ____ have they been to the West Lake?

翻译: 1你观看英语电影多长时间了?_____________________________

2 他总是第一个到校的学生. ___________________________________

3 考试中我没写完作文是因为我用完了时间.______________________

                  Unit 7复习题

一 翻译下面的短语和句子

1 关小,调低 ___________ 2 立刻,马上 ____________ 3 过一会 _____________

4 洗餐具 _____________ 5 起床 __________ 6 去看电影 _______________

7 做晚饭 ____________ 8 没问题 ___________ 9 排队 ______________

10 商店售货员 ___________ 11 到处跟着我 __________ 12 插队 ___________

13 尽力不做… ___________ 14 点菜 ____________ 15 压低声音 ____________

16 即使 __________ 17 小心,当心 ____________ 18 在公共场合 ____________

19 破坏规定 ____________ 20 熄灭 ___________ 21 扔垃圾 ______________

22 捡起,拾起 ____________ 23 允许做… ___________ 24 离…近 ___________

25 你介意把音乐关小吗?一点也不.____________________________ ___________

26 这只钢笔不能用了,你可以再给我看一只吗?_______________________________

27 我在学校图书馆总有这样的事发生. ______________________________________

28 你别穿这件衬衣好吗? __________________________29 对不起,我马上做.___________________30 当有人插队时我很生气.__________________________

二 选择填空

1 Could you please ___ the radio, the news will start. A turn on  B turning on C to turn on  2 Can I ____ your car later? A make  B to use C use  3 Talking loudly in public is ___. A polite B impolite C politely   4 Would you mind ____dumplings? I hate them! A not make B not making C making  5 Could you tell me how to ___ it in English? A say B speak C tell D talk  6 The teacher told the students _____ in class.  A not talk  B not to talk  C not talking  7 ____ must I take this medicine every day? Three times a day. A How long B How often

C How soon  8 Everyone except Tom ____ there when the meeting began. A are B is  C was  9 May I ____ your dictionary? Sorry, I ___

it at home.  A borrow, forgot  B borrow, left  C lend, left  10 Could you please _____ ? Oh, sorry. I will.  A wait in line  B cut in line 

C  wait in a line

Unit 8复习题

一 翻译下面的短语和句子

1 给…买… _________  2 不够特别 ____________ 3 听起来不错 ____________

4容易照顾 ____________ 5 太…而不能 ___________6 目前,现在 ____________

7 给…制作… __________ 8 一点也不 ____________ 9 入睡,睡着 _____________

10 中途,一半 ___________ 11 太多 _____________ 12 不同种类 ______________

13 让她高兴 ____________ 14 赠送,捐献 ____________15 付钱,赔偿 __________

16 而不是 ___________ 17 代替,而不是 ____________ 18提高英语 ____________

19 全中国 __________  18 和…一样… _____________ 19 各年龄段 ___________

20 鼓励…做 __________ 21 取得进步 __________22 学英语获得乐趣__________

23 查出 __________  24 听说 ___________  25 对…感兴趣 ________________

26 和…交朋友 _____________ 27 以不同方式 ____________28 为什么不送她一条围巾? _________________________________ 29 那不够有创意._______________

30送一本相册怎么样? ____________________31 他曾经收到的最好的礼物是什么?

____________________________ 32 多么幸运的人! ___________________

33 有时我没有足够的时间陪他一起度过.____________________________________

34 在不同国家礼物的赠送是不相同的.______________________________________

35 人们不必花太多钱,相反,做顿饭就够了.___________________________________

36 有乐趣地学英语对他们来说是个好主意.__________________________________

二 用所给词的适当形式填空.

1 Do you think your school life is _______ (color)? 2 I’m afraid he has

made the wrong _______ (decide) on that matter. 3 He got the gift on his _____(twenty) birthday. 4 They finished the job all by _____(them).

5 You’d better ____ (stay) in bed until tomorrow. 6 The box is too heavy for me ____(carry).7 Jack _____(return) from in a week.

8 Tom ______ (make) some progress in his lessons since last term.

9 Look! They ______ (pick) apples from the trees now. 10 Would you like something _____ (drink)? 11 His brother _____(play) football at this time yesterday. 12 Must we _____(start) the work at once?13 His work ____ (finish) at half past five. 14 What time ____ Mr Read ____ (have) lunch every day?15 I want to go to the city ____ (call) shanghai.

                      Unit 9 复习题

一 翻译下面的短语和句子

1 曾经去过 __________ 2 去了… _____________ 3 娱乐公园 _______________

4 太空博物馆 ___________5 坐地铁 ____________ 6 玩得高兴 _____________

7 过山车 _____________ 8 兜风 _______________ 9 在船上 _______________

10 走不同路线 _____________ 11 以..结束 ___________ 12 和…争吵 _________

13 空姐 _______________ 14 导游 ____________ 15 例如 ______________

16 上课 _____________ 17 度假 ______________ 18 四分之三 _____________

19做…有问题 ___________ 20 醒来 ____________ 21 在白天 ______________

22 睡着的 _____________ 23 一年到头 ___________24 离…近 _____________

25 远离 ___________ 26 无论何时 ______________ 27 在夜晚 _______________

28 你曾经帮助过你不认识的人吗? ________________________________________

29 你曾经去过说英语的国家吗? ___________________________________________

30 我需要提高我的听力技巧.____________________________________________

31 我毕业后,将做英语老师而不是导游. _____________________________________

32 他从未去过水上世界,我也没有.__________________________________________

二 用所给词的适当形式填空.

1 Have you____ (see) my pen ? I ___(put) it on the shelf a moment ago.

2 --John, _____ you ____ (return) my pen yet? –Not yet. I ____ (return) it soon. 3 –Jim, ____ you ____ (write) a letter to your aunt? Yes, I ____

-- When ____ you ____ (write) it ? – I _____ (write) it last week. 4 I’ll

think about _____ (become) a tour guide. 5 It’s fun ____ (learn) another language. 6 When did you start _____(study) English? 7 _____

you ____ (see) the film before? Yes, I _____(see) it last Friday.

三 选择填空

1 Neither of the books ___ written by the writer. A is B are C has  2 Neither you nor he ___ worried. A are B is C am D has  3 Her grandmother ___ in 1985. She has been ___ for 22 years.  A died, died  B dead, dead C dying, death D died, dead  4  I have never been to European countries. What about you ? ______  A So have I.  B Neither have I  C Neither do I

                    Unit 10复习题

一 翻译下面的短语和句子

1 看起来象 ____________ 2 到中午 ___________ 3 在周末 _______________

4 浏览 _______________ 5 有点热 _____________ 6 因…而感谢 ____________

7 喜欢,想要 ___________ 8 过来 ______________ 9 在…帮助… _____________

10 进展,相处 ___________11 考虑,想到 ___________ 12 过马路 _____________

13 对…友好 ___________14 告诉…关于… ___________ 15 他肯定是. __________

16 天看起来要下雨了. _________________ 17 我希望如此. ________________

二 把下列句子变成反意疑问句.

1 You are Bill’s friend, _________? 2 They’re always friendly, ______?

3 He isn’t good at math, ________? 4 You go to school by bus, _____?

5 She has never been there, ______ ? 6 They can’t swim, _________?

7 There’s little milk in the glass, ______? 8 He won’t be back, ______?

9 They went to the , _______ ? 10 Jim must stay at home, _____?

11 Tina has been learning English for three years, _________ ?

12 Li Lei has more than 100 stamps, __________ ?

13 Let’s clean our classroom, _________ ? 14 Wait a minute, _______?

三 句型转换

1 Have they traveled on a train? (否定回答) ________________

2 They were so tired that they couldn’t walk any longer. (同义句)

They were ______ tired _____ walk any longer.

3 All of us want him to rest.(否定句) _________________________

4 They spent 10 years building the bridge.(同义句) It ____ them ten years to

_______ the bridge.  5 She can’t speak English or French. (同义句)

She can speak ______ English ______ French. 6 She has to clean the room

twice a day.(提问) _____ ______ does she have to clean the room?

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