2016-2017学年度第二学期5月份质量检测
八年级英语试题
第一卷 选择题（共70分）
一、听力部分：（共20分）
A) 从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。听两遍。
( )1. What is Tom’s favourite fruit?
( )2. How did the man go to the football match?
( )3. What did the boy’s brother do last Sunday?
( )4. Where is the boy going?w w w .
B) 听对话，根据所听对话及问题选择正确答案。听两遍。
( )5. What does Lucy do now?
A. She is a teacher. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a student.
( )6. Where did the woman go?
A. Nanjing. B. Beijing. C. Beijing and Nanjing.
( )7. What will the man do this evening?
A. He’ll meet his aunt at the airport.
B. He’ll say goodbye to his aunt at the airport.
C. He’ll fly to another city with his aunt.
( )8. How much is the white shirt?
A. 20 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 80 yuan.
( )9. When will Susan arrive?
A. At 4:30. B. At 4:45. C. At 5:20.
( )10. Where did the dialogue probably happen?
A. In a street. B. In a shop. C. In a school.
C)听下面几段对话，选择正确答案。听两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第11-12题。
( )11. Why can’t the woman sleep well?
A. Because she studies maths too hard.
B. Because she spends much time on TV.
C. Because she has too much for dinner.
( )12. What does the doctor tell her to do?
A. Go to bed early. B. Eat more fruit. C. Relax herself-
听一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。听两遍。
( )13. A. blood B. head C. blind
( )14. A. three months B. one month C. two months
( )15. A . operate B. give C. save
D)听短文，选择正确答案。听两遍。
( )16.Where did Mr. and Mrs. White go last Saturday?
A. To the park B. To the farm C. To the theatre.
( )17.What did Mr. White do when he went into the house?
A. He turned on the lights. B. He stood quietly. C. He changed his shoes.
( )18.When did they hear the noise?
A. In the front door. B. On the way upstairs.
C. On the way downstairs.
( )19.Who answered Mr. White at the door of the bedroom?
A. His daughter. B. Nobody. C. His neighbor.
( )20.What did Mr. White see in the bathroom?
A. His children were chatting. B. Two strangers.
C. The radio was on.
二、单项填空(本题有15小题．每小题1分．共15分)
( ) 21. Peng Liyuan, _______ first Lady of China invited Obama’s wife and his children to visit China ________ March, 2014.
A. a, on B. the, in C. a, in D. the, on
( ) 22. It’s kind _________ you to help me with my English. You know, It’s impossible _______ me to pass this exam without your help.
A. of , for B. of , of C. for , of D. for , for
( ) 23. Tom likes music , Tony and Mary like it _______ .
A. also B. either C. as well D. well
( ) 24. _____ between 8 am and 10 am this morning , the jewellery shop was robbed .
A. Sometimes B. Some times C. Sometime D. Some time
( ) 25. There are always thousands of volunteers in the disaster area. Some are helping the victims, some are cleaning up the places. ____ are heading out the relief materials (救济物品).
A. the other B. the others C. others D. other
( ) 26. It’s a difficult time for the quake—hit victims（地震受害者） in Ya’an, but they didn’t _______ hope.
A. give up B. give off C. give in D. give out
( ) 27. The meeting will _________ at 8 o’clock.
A. be held B. hold C. takes place D. be taken place
( ) 28 He is hard-working and is often ___. I hope he will have more ____ at his business.
A. success, successful B. successful, success
C. successfully, successful D. successful, successful
( ) 29. As an adult, he must work _______________ to earn _________ to support his family.
A. hardly enough; enough money B. enough hard; enough money
C. hard enough ; money enough D. hard enough; enough money
( ) 30. ________ it is to visit theme parks in Beijing!
A. How great fun B. What a great fun
C. What great fun D. How a great fun
( ) 31. My grandfather ________ go to bed late, but now he ________ to bed early.
A. is used to; is used to going B. used to; is used to going
C. is used to; used to go D. used to; used to go
( ) 32.When we leave our homes, we should _____power machines and water tap to save energy.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
( ) 33. ---Everyone should start to act to go green. Then which of the following actions is not part of green life?
---You’re right. We should not ___________.
A. do more exercise and watch less TV
B. drive to work or school as much as possible
C. reusing water if possible
D. take shorter showers
( ) 34. ---Don’t keep water running when you wash hands.
---__________.
A. I hope so. B. I’m afraid not
C. Sorry, I won’t D. It’s nothing.
( ) 35. ---Having many helpers makes this hard activity easier and faster to complete.
--- I think so. ____________.
A. Many hands make light work. B. Actions speak louder than words.
C. The early bird catches the worm. D. The more you learn, the more you know.
三．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
These days it is found that school students hardly(几乎不) have any sports. Is it because they are not 36 in sports? It may not be true. They often say they have a lot of 37 more important things to do. What are these important things? Exams! They have to 38__ themselves ready for all kinds of exams and tests in school. So many of them almost 39 bookworms(书呆子). In the past in the summer holidays, they could do 40 they liked, but now they have to 41__ all their time preparing. So 42 have kept them away from going in for sports. Because of the pressure(压力) from 43 parents and teachers, they 44 to work harder and spend most of their time 45__ books. As for the students themselves, they don’t want to 46 the lessons because they want to further their studies. So it is necessary (必要的)to give __47 of their spare time to their studies and 48 up their school sports.
It’s true a good education cannot go without physical training, the __49 _ is true, a quick mind hardly goes along with a 50 body. Without a strong body, you can never do anything well, how can you make great success in life? ( ) 36. A. interests B. interested C. interesting D. interest ( ) 37. A. another B. other C. much D. any ( ) 38. A. make B. have C. get D. let ( ) 39. A. turn B. grow C. look D. become ( ) 40. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing ( ) 41. A. give B. spend C. take D. cost ( ) 42. A. teachers B. parents C. studies D. holidays ( ) 43. A. his B. one’s C. their D. other’s ( ) 44. A. try B. hope C. have D. enjoy ( ) 45. A. in B. at C. to D. on ( ) 46. A. miss B. lose C. leave D. fail ( ) 47. A. few B. any C. all D. none ( ) 48. A. give B. take C. put D. send ( ) 49. A. thing B. same C. word D. kind ( ) 50. A. strong B. heavy C. weak D. ill
四、阅读理解 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
A
One Sunday, Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan, but Dan happened to be away. Dan' s brother John offered to go instead though he did not know anything about sailing. Mark agreed and they set out to sea.
Soon they found themselves in a thick fog. Mark was afraid they would be hit by a big ship. Just at that time he saw a large buoy(浮标) through the fog, so he decided to tie the boat to it for safety. As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope(绳子). The boat moved away in the fog, carrying John who didn't know how to use the radio. He drifted about(飘泊) and was not seen until twelve hours later.
Mark spent the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep. He was having a bad dream when a shout woke him up. A ship, Californian, came up and he climbed onto it and thanked the captain. The captain told him that John had been picked up by another ship and the ship's captain (船长)had sent out a message. "Without the message, I wouldn't have found you on the buoy," he said.
( )51. Which of the following explains why Mark and Dan didn't go sailing together?
A. Dan asked his brother to go instead. B. Dan was in some other place.
C. Mark didn't think Dan knew anything about sailing.
D. Mark would like to go with John.
( )52. Mark tried to tie the boat to the buoy so that ___________.
A. he could spend the night on it
B. he and John could go on sailing when the fog cleared
C. it wouldn't be hit by other ships
D. he might be picked up by a passing ship
( )53. How was Mark found on the buoy?
A. With the help of John, the Captain of Californian knew where to find him.
B. John sent a message to Californian by radio.
C. He shouted as soon as he saw Californian.
D. The captain of Californian saw him as the fog cleared.
B
Last year，some groups of students in their community made a survey about “How do people spend their free time?” The following diagrams show some results of it．
Diagram（1）：Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.
Diagram（2）：Different days people go to the library．（library attendance.）
Diagram（3）：Different programs people like．
( ) 54．People aged ______ spend the most time surfing the Internet every week．
A．7～16 B．17—30 C．31—-55 D．over 56
( ) 55. How many people go to the library on Saturdays?
A. About 20%. B. About 40%. C. Over 60%. D. More than 80%.
( ) 56. Which of the following is TRUE according to the diagrams?[来源:学_科_网]
A. The fewest people like watching music programs.
B. Sports are the most people’s favorite programs.
C. People seldom go to the library on weekdays.
D. Half of the people like watching news and cartoons.
( ) 57. The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about .
A. what people do every day B. people’s different habits
C. people’s different lifestyles D. how people spend their free time
C
“Who did this?” asked my teacher. She never became angry, but she was this time. She held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who broke this window?”
“Oh, oh,” I thought. I broke the window. I did not do it on purpose (故意). It was caused by a bad throw of a baseball. Why did it have to be me?
If I admitted (承认) it, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that? “My father is going to get angry with me,” I thought. I didn’t want to raise my hand, but something much stronger than me pulled it up.
“I did it” I said. Then I was silent.
My teacher went to our bookshelf and took down a book. She then began walking towards my desk. I was afraid that she was going to start with me.
“ I know how you like birds,” she said as she looked down at my face. “Here is the guide about birds that you always checked out from our school library. it is yours now. we have got a new one for the school. You will not be punished. But remember, it’s only for your honesty (诚实).”
I could not believe it! I wasn’t being punished and I was getting my own bird guide, the one I had been saving up all my money to buy.
( ) 58. How did the writer feel when he saw his teacher walking towards him with a book?
A. Relaxed. B. Pleased. C. Frightened. D. Excited.
( ) 59. What do the underlined words “checked out” mean?
A. Lend. B. Borrow. C. Test. D. Buy.
( ) 60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?
A. The writer’s teacher often hits her students.
B. The writer broke the window when he was catching a bird.
C. The writer was seriously punished after admitting his mistake.
D. The writer didn’t want to admit his mistake at the beginning.
第二部分（50）
五、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
在短文后表格中的空白处填入适当的单词(注意：每空1个单词)。
It seems that everyone tells lies (谎话)—well, not big lies, but “white lies”. Telling white lies is not really that bad. Most of the time, people do it because they want to protect friendship or they don’t want to do something. For example, someone invites you to a party, you think it will be boring, so you say you’re busy.
Lying to make someone feel good
Often we don’t tell the truth to make someone feel good. For example, your friend cooks dinner for you, but it tastes terrible. Do you say so? No! You probably say, “Mmm, this delicious!”
Lying to hide bad news
Sometimes, we don’t want to tell someone bad news. For example, you have just had a terrible day at work, but you don’t want your family to worry about you. So if your parents ask you about your day, you just say everything is fine.
六、词汇。（共20题，每题1分，计20分）
A. 根据句意、汉语提示写出单词。
66. Dr. Bao felt tired because he had many _________(operate) in the day as a volunteer.
67. Mr King’s son has come to France for (far) study.
68. The government should do something to help those________(home) people.
69. Can I have a________(medicine) examination today? I don’t feel well.
70. The old men do exercise every day to improve their_______(fit).
71. —Where’s Mr. Green?
—He has gone to attend an________(国际) meeting.
72. Do you know the saying, “Practice makes _______(完美的).”
73. He is here in body, but not in __________(精神).
74. It’s great for us to work ________( 紧密地 ) with those volunteers.
75.His father _______________(指望) him to come back on time, but he didn’t.
B. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
76. Young trees must (look) after well.
77. We couldn’t wait (get) off the bus because of the heavy rain.
78. The job of the volunteer is ____________ (help) the people in need.
79. By (train) local doctors and nurses, we hope to help more people.
80. I carried on ___________ (do ) my homework after a rest .
81. To learn English well, we must practice ___________（speak）English as much as possible.
82. Let me (introduce) today’s super star to you..
83My new novel _______ (translate) into several foreign languages yesterday
84. They need to walk together because only the team’s finishing time will be_____________(record).
85. This TV is so expensive for the poor man that he can’t (买得起) it.
七、根据上下文意思，完成缺词填空。（共10题，每题1分，计10分）
People always think that concert(音乐会) is a kind of elegant art. Musicians always play their musical instruments in a concert hall. These halls are always b 86 ___ and clean. Many people go to the concerts. They can sit in these halls comfortably and l 87 to the wonderful music.
But in London, people h concert in a dump(垃圾堆). These people are all musicians. T 89 musical instruments are strange, too. They are all waste. The musicians look serious as if they played in the concert hall. They play c 90 and they don’t care a 91 how many people are listening to them. Maybe you want to know w 92 they play there. Do they have no good place to enjoy t 93 ?
They want to call on people to protect our e 94 . By doing this, they also want to tell people that they can reuse waste. The waste is also useful if people treat it carefully. In this way, people can s 95 much energy.
八、书面表达。（共1题，计15分）
作为新时代的中学生，我们要懂礼仪、有公德、有爱心，有理想。你的同班同学李明就是这样的一个人，请你根据以下信息写一篇100字左右的短文介绍李明，并号召全校学生向他学习
八 年 级 英 语 试 题 听 力 材 料
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A) 从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。听两遍。
1. W: What’s your family’s favourite fruit, Tom? M: We all like pineapple best.
2. W: Did you walk to the football match? M: No,1 went in Jim’s car.
3. W: Could you tell me if your brother went fishing last Sunday?
M: No, he played badminton with his friend.
4. W: Paul, where are you going?
M: I’m going to the library to borrow some books
B) 听对话，根据所听对话及问题选择正确答案。听两遍。
5. M: What are you going to be after you finish school, Lucy?
W: My mother wants me to be a doctor, and my father wants me to be a scientist, but I’d like to be a teacher.
6. M: Haven’t seen you for a long time, .
W: Yes. I’ve just come back from for a holiday.
7. W: Shall we go to the cinema this evening?
M: I’m afraid I can’t. I’ll go to see my aunt off at the airport.
8. W: How much does this yellow shirt cost?
M: It’s very cheap, madam. It’s only 40 yuan, half the price of that white one.
9. W: Would you please tell me when Susan will arrive?w w w .
M: She will get here at half past four. But there is so much traffic on the road. She needs another fifteen minutes.
10. W: Excuse me! Can you show me the way to the nearest restaurant?
M: Yes. It is over there. It’s only 15 minutes walk.
C)听下面几段对话，选择正确答案。听两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第11-12题。
M: What is wrong with you?
W: I have a headache.
M: How long have you felt like this?
W: Since last night.
M: Do you have a sleeping problem?
W : Yes, I can’ t fall asleep these days because I’ am busy preparing for my math exam.
M: It ’s not that serious. I think you’ d better relax yourself and take the medicine before you sleep. It will make you sleep well.
W: OK, thank you, doctor.
听一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。听两遍。
Xiao Wei is a student in our school, he has been ill in hospital since last month. The doctor says that he has a serious blood disease. An operation may save him. but it will cost a lot of money. Otherwise, he may lost his life.
D)听短文，选择正确答案。听两遍。
Last Saturday, Mr. White and his wife went to the theatre. They got home very late. Mr. White opened the front door and they went into the house. It was very dark, so Mr. White turned on the lights. On the way upstairs Mrs. White said, “Listen! I can hear someone in the bathroom.” They went downstairs again and stood quietly outside the room.
“Yes, you’re right,” said Mr. White. “There are two boys there. They are talking!” Then he called out, “Who is here?” But nobody answered. Mr. White opened the door and quickly turned on the light. The room was empty, and then he saw something and laughed. “Oh, dear!” he said . “I forgot to turn off the radio this morning.”
八年级下学期月考英语答案
一．听力
1-5 BCBBC 6-10BBCBA 11-15 ACABC 16-20 CABBCw w w .
二．单选
21-25 BACCC 26-30 AABDC 31-35 BBBCA
三．完形
36-40 BCCDC 41-45 BCCCD 46-50 DCABC
四 阅读理解
51-55 BCACA 56-60 DDCBD
五．任务型阅读
61. wrong/false 62. free 63. terrible 64. hide 65. well
六词汇
66 operations 67 further 68 homeless 69 medical 70 fitness
71 international 72 perfect 73 spirit 74 closely 75 expected
76 be looked 77 to get 78 to help 79 training 80 doing
81 speaking 82 introduce 83 was translated 84 recorded 85 afford
七、根据上下文意思，完成缺词填空。
86 bright / big 87 listen 88 hold 89 Their 90 carefully
91 care 92 why 93 themselves 94 environment 95 save
八作文（略）