Module 4 Planes, ships and trains检测题
(本检测题满分：100分；时间：60分钟)
听力测试（满分15分）
（一）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。（每个句子读一遍）（每小题1分，满分5分）
B. C. D. E.
1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
（二）听句子，选择适当的答语。(每个句子读一遍）（每小题1分，满分5分）
6. A. By bike. B. At 7:00. C. At home.
7. A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am.
8. A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By bike.
9. A. No, he isn’t. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, he does.
10. A. On feet. B. By bus. C. Yes, I do.
（三）听对话，选择正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）（每小题1分，满分5分）
11. How does Lily go to school?
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By taxi.
12. Who lives farthest from the school?
A. Tony. B. Daming. C. Lingling.
13. How is Lingling’s father going to Beijing?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By plane.
14. How will Mary go to Dalian?
A. By train. B. By boat. C. By plane.
15. Whose home is the closest to the school?
A. Mike’s. B. Betty’s. C. Tom’s.
二、单项填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
16. (2016·上海)This temple is one of ________ buildings in the town. We must take action to protect it.
A. old B. older
C. oldest D. the oldest
17.（2016·兰州）—Alice, would you like to go hiking with us?
—What a pity! I am free every day _______ today.
A. for B. except C. besides D. among
18. —Were you late for school this morning, Daming?
—Yes, I was late _______ the heavy snow.
A. thanks for B. because C. because of D. although
19. (2015·广州)Emma looked after her pet dog ________ of all her friends.
A. careful B. most careful
C. more carefully D. the most carefully
20.—______ is the most comfortable way to get from Beijing to Shanghai?
—I think it’s by air.
A. What B. Why C. How D. Who
21. Mary usually goes to school _______ her father’s car.
A. by B. in C. with D. on
22.（2016·福州）—_______ is the nearest hospital from here?
—Er, it’s about ten minutes’ walk.
A. How long B. How far C. How often
23. I like autumn _______ of all the seasons.
A. well B. good C. better D. best
24.(2016·兰州) — How much does the TV ________?
—Not too much. It’s just a second-handed one.
A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay for
25. My father is _______sixty.
A. in B. on C. over D. with
三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Have you ever been to Hong Kong? When you travel in Hong Kong, you must 26 of the traffic rules, because they are different from those of the most places of China, and the traffic keeps to 27 .Before 28 the street, you must look to the right and then to the left. If the traffic lights turn 29 ,the traffic must stop, and people can cross the zebra line. If the traffic lights turn 30 ,the traffic can go, but people 31 cross the road. In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from 32 ,the streets are very busy. The traffic is 33 .
When you go somewhere by bus in Hong Kong, you must be careful, 34 .Always remember the traffic keeps to the left. Have a look first, or you may go to the wrong way. In Hong Kong, there are a lot of big buses 35 two floors. You may sit on the second floor. From there you can watch the city very well.
26. A. careless B. be carefully C. be careful D. careful
27. A. the left B. left C. the right D. right
28. A. across B. cross C. crossed D. crossing
29. A. yellow B. green C. red D. red and yellow
30. A. orange B. red and yellow C. green D. red
31. A. may not B. not C. aren’t D. mustn’t
32. A. sea B. work C. hotel D. school
33. A. the most dangerous B. dangerousest
C. the dangerous D. most dangerous
34. A. too B. also C. either D. but
35. A. with B. in C. having D. being
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20 分）
A
New York is a very large city with eight million people. How do so many people move on their way to work or school? In New York you can travel by subway, bus, taxi and private car.
The subway runs on the railroad lines under the city. Travelling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city. The second way to travel around the city is by public bus. It is a slower way to travel. This is because the traffic is very heavy.
You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is very expensive, but the taxi will take you to the very place you want to. If the traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow, too.
During the mornings and afternoons, there is the “rush hour”. This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from work. The last way to get around New York is using your own private car. It is inconvenient（不方便的） because you will perhaps be driving during the “rush hour”. The best time to travel around the city is from 9 am to 4 pm, because it isn’t the “rush hour”.
36. How many ways of travelling around the city are mentioned (提到) in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
37. The fastest way to travel in New York is_______ .
A. by public bus B. by subway C. by taxi D. by private car
38. How about travelling by taxi？
A. It’s cheap, and the taxi will take people to the very place they want to.
B. It’s expensive and slow.
C. It’s expensive, but the taxi will take people to the very place they want to.
D. It’s cheap and fast.
39. From the passage we know that in New York_______ .
A. there is no “rush hour” from 9 am to 4 pm
B. the traffic is heavy at noon
C. most people have lunch at home
D. people go to work or school at 9 am
40. Why is it inconvenient to use private cars?
A. Many people can’t buy private cars.
B. We will perhaps be driving during the “rush hour”.
C. Most people aren’t at school or at work.
D. The traffic is very heavy.
B
A school bus is a kind of bus designed (设计) for student transport: carrying children and teenagers to and from school. So safety(安全) is very important. We should have the same logo (标志) on the school bus and color it yellow so that people can see it far away. People design everything on the bus to keep the students safe, such as, we can push the windows easily, the computer can ask the student to wear the seatbelt when the student sits on the seat. There is at least one teacher to look after the students on the bus. When the students get on or get off the bus, the driver should use the traffic lights to tell other cars, then the other cars can wait until the students are safe. When a school bus is on the way, we can know where it is and what happens to it on the computer.
In a word, we must find ways to make sure the traffic safety is first.
41. When we design a school bus, ____ is first.
A. beauty B. safety C. color D. logo
42. The color of the school bus is _____, so people can see it far away.
A. red B. green C. white D. yellow
43. What does the underlined word seatbelt mean?
A.安全带 B.腰带 C.安全服 D.领带
44. How many teachers are there on the bus?
A. None. B. Only one. C. At least one. D. More than one.
45. What is the passage mainly about?
A. A school bus. B. A computer on a bus. C. A bus design. D. The traffic safety.
五、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，满分5分）
46. His father is much _______ (old) than his uncle.
47. I think July is _______（hot）than any other month in our country. It’s _______（hot）month of the year.
48. In England, it’s very cold in February. It’s the _______（bad）month of the year.
49. Spring is the _______（good）time to plant trees.
50. Mike is _______ (tall) than any other student. He is _______ (tall) student in his class.
六、根据汉语提示完成句子（每小题2分，满分10分）
51. My home is ______ _______ （离……很远）our school.
52. They work hard _________ _________ __________（一直）.
53. Our school is _______ _________ ________（离……最近）the post office.
54. _______ _________ _________ _________ （最受欢迎的方式）to go to school is on foot.
55. ________ _________（多长时间） does your journey take?
七、书面表达（满分20分）
看图表，写一篇报告，谈谈你校的学生是怎样到校的。词数50左右。
How do students get to school?
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Module 4 Planes, ships and trains检测题听力原文及参考答案
听力原文:
（一）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。(每个句子读一遍)
1. Tony is going to England by plane.
2. I think taking a ship is very exciting.
3. He sometimes takes the train to go to work.
4. Mr Smith usually goes to work by car.
5. The Great Wall is one of the longest walls in the world.
（二）听句子，选择适当的答语。（每个句子读一遍）
6. How does Betty get to school?
7. Do you often walk to work?
8. Which is the most expensive way, by bike, by bus or by plane?
9. Does Tony go to school by car?
10. How do you go to work, Lucy?
（三）听对话，选择正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
11. M: Do you go to school by taxi, Lily?
W: Yes, I do.
12. M: Who lives farthest from the school, Tony, Daming or Lingling?
W: Tony lives farthest from the school.
13. M: How is your father going to Beijing, Lingling?
W: He is flying to Beijing.
14. M: Will you go to Dalian by train, Mary?
W: No, I won’t. I will go to Dalian by boat.
15. M: Is Mike’s home the closest to the school, Betty?
W: No, Tom’s home is the closest to the school.
参考答案:
1~5 CABED 6~10 ABBCB 11~15 CACBC
16. D 我们可用“固定搭配法”解答本题。结合选项可知空格所在句句意为“这座庙宇是城镇中最古老的建筑物之一”。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”意为“最……的……之一”。故选Ｄ。
17. B 我们可用“语境联想法”解答本题。for“为了；对于”；except“除了”，表示从整体中除去一部分；besides “除……之外，还有……”；among“在…… (三者或三者以上) 之中”。由上句句意“艾丽斯，你愿意跟我们一起去徒步旅行吗？”和答语中的What a pity!“多可惜啊！”可推知，空格所在句表示“除了今天，我每天都有空”，故except符合题意，选B。
18. C 根据答语句意“是的，因为大雪我来晚了”可排除A、D两项；because后接从句，because of后接代词或名词（短语），the heavy snow为名词短语，故选C。
19. D 由空后的of all her friends可知是三者或三者以上的比较，应用最高级，故排除A、C
两项；修饰短语动词looked after应用副词carefully，故选D。句意：在她所有的朋友中埃玛照看她的宠物狗最仔细。
20. A 结合答语可知，问句意为“从北京到上海最舒适的方式是什么？”，故选A。
21. B in one’s car意为“乘坐某人的小汽车”。
22. B 我们可用“前后呼应法”解答本题。how long意为“多长”时，询问物体的长度，意为“多长时间”时，询问时间段； how far意为“多远”，询问距离；how often意为“多久一次”，询问频率。根据答语句意“呃，步行大约10分钟的路程”可知，问句句意应为“从这里到最近的医院有多远？”，故选B。
23. D 由题干给出的比较范围of all the seasons可知用well的最高级best。
24. A 我们可用“辨析法”和“排除法”解答本题。结合选项可知问句句意为“这台电视机花了多少钱？”。此题考查四个表示“花费”的词的用法：cost常用于句型Sth. cost(s) sb. some money，多用于花费金钱，主语为事物；spend常用于句型Sb. spend(s) some money on sth.和Sb. spend(s) time (in) doing sth.等，主语只能是人，故此处排除B项；take常用于句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.，其中it 为形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语，故排除C项；pay常用于句型Sb. pay(s) some money for sth.或构成短语pay for“付款；支付……的费用”，主语只能是人，故排除D项，此题选A。
25. C over有“超过”之意。句意：我父亲60多岁了。
26. C must后需跟动词原形，此处形容词用在连系动词be之后作表语。
27. A 由下文可知，在香港车辆靠左行驶。
28. D 介词before后接动词-ing形式。
29. C 由常识可知，红灯亮的时候车辆要停下。
30. C 由后面的the traffic can go可知是交通灯变成绿色。
31. D 根据上下文和交通规则可知人们严禁闯红灯，故选D。
32. B 早上和傍晚是人们上下班的时间。
33. A dangerous的最高级是在其前加most，形容词的最高级要与the连用。
34. A too “也”，用于肯定句句末。
35. A with此处表示“带有，具有”。
36. C 由第一段第三句可知文中提到了四种交通方式。
37. B 由第二段第二句可知坐地铁是最快的方式。
38. C 由第三段可知，坐出租车贵，但是它可以带人们去想去的地方。
39. A 由最后一段可知从早上9点到下午4点没有rush hour。
40. B 开私家车可能会遇到rush hour，所以并不方便。
41. B 由文中People design everything on the bus to keep the students safe…可知答案。
42. D 由文中We should have the same logo on the school bus and color it yellow so that people can see it far away.可知答案。
43. A 根据常识可知，孩子上车，坐在座位上，需要系安全带。
44. C 由文中There is at least one teacher to look after the students on the bus.可知答案。
45. A 本文主要介绍了校车的一些情况，故选A。
46. older 47. hotter；the hottest 48. worst 49. best 50. taller; the tallest
51. far from 52. all the time 53. the closest to 54. The most popular way 55. How long
One possible version:
How do students get to school?
In our school, most students go to school by bike. 25% of the students take buses to school. Some students go to school by car. Some students live near the school, so they walk to school. Some students go to school by subway. That must be a lot more interesting than taking a bus.