Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
(考试时间:90分钟 总分:100分)
单项选择（共15分，每题1分）
1．After studying for two years in this boarding school and living far away from home, I became more ________.
A．difficult B．pretty C．independent D．important
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在这所寄宿学校学习了两年，远离家乡，我变得更加独立。
考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；pretty漂亮的；independent独立的；important重要的。根据“in this boarding school and living far away from home”可知寄宿学校的生活使得自己更加独立，故选C。
2．We should not depend ________ our parents all the time.
A．of B．on C．after D．at
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们不应该一直依赖我们的父母。
考查动词短语。of……的；on在……上面；after在……后面；at在。depend on“依靠，依赖”，固定用法。故选B。
3．Don’t ________ your time. You can’t get it back any more.
A．waste B．wasteful C．wastefully D．wasting
【答案】A
【详解】句意：不要浪费你的时间。你不能把浪费的时间找回。
考查动词waste用法。waste浪费，动词；wasteful浪费的，形容词；wastefully浪费地，副词；wasting浪费的，形容词。因为空前面有don’t，因此后面用动词原形的形式，故选A。
4．I didn’t come to school yesterday ________ I had to look after my grandmother at home.
A．because B．because of C．since D．though
【答案】A
【详解】句意：昨天我没有来学校因为我不得不在家照顾我的奶奶。
考查连词。because因为，接句子；because of因为，接名词短语；since自……以来；though虽然。空格后“I had to look after my grandmother at home”是解释没有来学校的原因，空格后是一个句子，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
5．The Tokyo Olympics were held from July 23 to Aug 8 in 2021. Chinese athletes(运动员) ________ 155 events.
A．took part in B．took care of C．took pride in D．paid attention to
【答案】A
【详解】句意：东京奥运会在2021年7月23日到8月8日举行，中国运动员参加了155项赛事。
考查动词短语。took part in参与；took care of照顾；took pride in以……而自豪；paid attention to注意。根据“Chinese athletes ... 155 events”可知，中国运动员参加了155项赛事。故选A。
6．The lovely boy ________ ride the bike at the age of six.
A．must B．could C．need D．should
【答案】B
【详解】句意：那个可爱的男孩在6岁时就会骑自行车了。
考查动词辨析。must必须；could可以；need需要；should应该。根据“at the age of six”可知该句应用情态动词could表示“过去的能力”。故选B。
7．—What would you like, tea or coffee?
—________, thanks. I just prefer a glass of water.
A．All B．Both C．Neither D．Either
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你想要什么，茶还是咖啡？——都不要，谢谢你。我只是更想要一杯水。
考查不定代词。All三者或以上都；Both两者都；Neither两者都不；Either两者中的任何一个。根据“I just prefer a glass of water.”可知，茶和咖啡都不要。故选C。
8．I think it’s better for supermarkets to provide children ________ playrooms.
A．with B．to C．on D．in
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我觉得超市为孩子们提供游乐室会更好。
考查介词辨析。with用；to到；on在……上；in在……里。根据“provide children”可知此处应用动词短语provide sb. with sth.表示“提供给某人某物”。故选A。
9．Children, don’t eat junk food. It’s important to ________ healthy habits in daily life.
A．develop B．choose C．meet D．carry
【答案】A
【详解】句意：孩子们，不要吃垃圾食品。在日常生活中养成健康的习惯是很重要的。
考查动词辨析。develop发展，培养；choose选择；meet相遇；carry携带。根据“It’s important to…healthy habits in daily life.”可知此处指在日常生活中养成健康的习惯很重要，故选A。
10．He ran very fast ________ he could catch up with others.
A．in order that B．in order to C．so as to D．in order
【答案】A
【详解】句意：为了能赶上别人，他跑得很快。
考查目的状语从句。in order that为了，引导目的状语从句；in order to为了，后加动词原形；so as to为了，后加动词原形；in order按顺序。分析题干可知，本句是一个主从复合句，只有in order that可以引导目的状语从句，故选A。
11．—How long can I________ Robinson Crusoe, Mrs. Zhao?
—For two weeks.
A．keep B．get C．borrow D．lend
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——赵夫人，我可以借鲁滨逊漂流记多久？——大约两周。
考查动词词义辨析。keep“保持”强调拥有的状态；get“获得”强调得到的动作；borrow“借入”；lend“借出”。根据答语“For two weeks.”可知，问话人问 Mrs. Zhao 可以借阅书多长时间，用keep。故选A。
12．There’s no need for you ________ here. I can finish the rest of the work by myself.
A．to stay B．stay C．staying D．stayed
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你没必要待在这里。我可以自己完成剩下的工作。
考查非谓语动词。There’s no need for sb to do sth“某人没有必要做某事”，故选A。
13．Nowadays many parents make their children ________ all kinds of skills.
A．study B．studies C．studying D．to study
【答案】A
【详解】句意：现在许多父母让孩子学习各种技能。
考查动词短语。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，是固定短语，空格处应用动词原形study，故选A。
14．Knowledge is like the spring water underground. ________ you dig, ________ the water is.
A．The deepest; the clearest B．The deeper; the clearer
C．Deeper; clearer D．Deepest; clearest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：知识就像地下的泉水。你挖得越深，水就越清澈。
考查比较级。deepest最深的；clearest最清澈的；deeper更深；clearer更清澈。根据题干可知，考查句型the+比较级...the+比较级...“越……越……”。故选B。
15．— ________ you tell me what electricity is like?
— ________. Let’s do an experiment.
Can; No, I can’t B．May; All right
C．Could; Of course D．Must; OK
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我电是什么样的吗？——当然，我们来做一个实验吧。
考查情态动词用法。Can能够；may可以；Could能够；must必须。根据“Let’s do an experiment.”可知应该是同意告知对方，回答是肯定，排除A；may通常用于第一人称提问，排除B；D项句意不通，排除D。故选C。
完形填空（共10分，每题1分）
Although my daughter is only two years old, I let her do a few “chores”. The “chores” aren’t cleaning the house, folding the clothes or 16 the floor.
When she could just walk and started to play with toys (玩具), she sometimes 17 them away because of being bored. Seeing that, I started to teach her to put them away. Now she 18 it is one of her chores, and she can even do it without being asked. Another thing I asked her to do was to take her dishes to the 19 . Now every time she finishes her meal, she gets up and runs to the kitchen 20 her bowl or plate! It’s lovely!
Actually, I don’t make a “chore list (列表)” for her. However, little by little I 21 chores to her everyday life. Doing chores teaches a child to be responsible (有责任的) for 22 he or she does. It also helps to 23 a child’s independence. In my opinion, the earlier a kid learns to be independent, the 24 it is for his or her future.
I think it’s necessary to teach children how to do some small chores, 25 big chores should wait until they’re older. Do you think so?
16．A．sweeping B．changing C．using D．moving
17．A．put B．threw C．gave D．kept
18．A．controls B．hates C．refuses D．understands
19．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．library D．cinema
20．A．with B．without C．for D．about
21．A．invite B．do C．add D．get
22．A．how B．what C．when D．where
23．A．notice B．cheer C．hurt D．develop
24．A．worse B．easier C．better D．harder
25．A．if B．so C．or D．but
【答案】
16．A 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．D
【导语】
本文作者主要讲述了如何教自己的女儿“做家务”，比如她会让女儿把自己的玩具收拾好，并让她知道这是她应该做的事情。在作者看来，从小培养孩子做家务是件有意义的事。
【详解】
16．句意：“家务”不是打扫房子、叠衣服或扫地。
sweeping扫；changing改变；using使用；moving移动。根据“the floor”可知，此处是扫地，短语sweep the floor“扫地”，故选A。
17．句意：她有时因为无聊而把它们扔掉。
put放；threw扔；gave给；kept保持。根据“because of being bored.”可知，此处是觉得无聊就扔掉它们。短语throw away意为“扔掉”。故选B。
18．句意：现在她明白了这是她的一件家务活，她甚至可以不被要求就做。
controls控制；hates讨厌；refuses拒绝；understands理解。根据“Seeing that, I started to teach her to put them away.”可知，说通过让女儿收拾玩具来让她“明白”这是她的“家务”。understand意为“理解，明白”，符合语境。故选D。
19．句意：我让她做的另一件事是把她的盘子拿到厨房。
bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；library图书馆；cinema电影院。根据“take her dishes”可知，此处是把她的盘子拿到厨房，故选B。
20．句意：她站起来，拿着碗或盘子跑向厨房！
with带有，具有；without没有；for为了；about关于。根据“her bowl or plate!”可知，此处是带着碗或盘子跑向厨房，故选A。
21．句意：然而，我一点一点地为她的日常生活增添了家务。
invite邀请；do做；add增加；get得到。根据“chores to her everyday life”可知，此处是把家务添到她的日常生活，add…to…是固定短语，意为“把……加到……上”。故选C。
22．句意：做家务教孩子对自己的行为负责。
how怎样；what什么；when何时；where在哪。空处所填词作does的宾语，此处是what引导的宾语从句，故选B。
23．句意：这也有助于培养孩子的独立性。
notice注意；cheer欢呼；hurt伤害；develop发展。根据“a child’s independence”可知，此处是培养孩子的独立性，故选D。
24．句意：在我看来，孩子越早学会独立，对他或她的未来就越好。
worse更差； easier更容易的；better更好的；harder更艰难的。根据“the earlier a kid learns to be independent,”可知，孩子越早学会独立，对他或她的未来就越好。故选C。
25．句意：我认为有必要教孩子们如何做一些小家务，但大家务应该等到他们长大后再做。
if如果；so因此；or否则；but但是。空格前后内容是转折关系，应用转折连词but。故选D。
三、阅读单选（共40分，每题2分）
A
Doing housework is part of our life. How about middle school students? We do a survey it among 100 students. We can get some information from the survey. A few of students often do housework. Some students do housework sometimes. And most students never do housework. This result takes me by surprise. Maybe some students dislike to do housework or their parents don’t allow them to do housework.
It’s important for middle school students to do housework, like cleaning, cooking dinner, collecting and washing the dishes or even washing the clothes. If you often cook a meal or clean the garden, you can do better in school— like schoolwork or problem solving.
Doing housework not only teaches you life skills but also makes you responsible for being a part of a family. It’ll help you make better decisions and build confidence. Doing housework can also improve your abilities to work in the future and make you successful.
As a middle school student, it is time for you to do more housework and learn to be independent. Those skills will help you all your life.
Doing housework is learning. It’s exploring. It’s a fun activity worth trying.
根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。
26．This passage is about middle school students’ doing ________.
A．homework B．housework C．shopping D．gardening
27．The diagram shows ________ do more housework than boys.
A．parents B．fathers C．mothers D．girls
28．About ________ of the boys in the survey like cleaning up.
A．8.10% B．13.40% C．12.40% D．33.10%
29．Middle school students in the survey like ________ most.
A．making the bed B．cooking dinner
C．washing the clothes D．collecting and washing the dishes
30．According to the passage, ________ is Not right.
A．Most students do housework sometimes
B．Doing housework can help you do better in school
C．Doing housework can teach you life skills and make you successful
D．It’s a fun activity worth trying to do housework
【答案】
26．B 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．A
【导语】
本文主要通过图表向我们展示了中学生男生和女生做各项家务的占比情况，最后告诉我们做家务对中学生的一些好处。
【详解】
26．细节理解题。根据“ A few of students often do housework.”一些学生经常做家务。可知，这篇文章是有关中学生做家务的。故选B。
27．推理判断题。根据图表可知，这是男生和女生做各项家务的对比图，女生每一项家务的占比都比男生高，说明女生比男生做得家务多。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据图表第三栏可知，男生打扫除占8.10%，女生占13.7%。故在调查中，大约有8.10%的男生喜欢打扫除。故选A。
29．推理判断题。根据图表第二栏可知，新衣服这项家务男生和女生都是占比最高的。故在调查中中学生最喜欢洗衣服。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“And most students never do housework.”大多数学生从不做家务。可知，大多数学生并不是有时做家务，而是从不做家务。故选A。
B
Starting from this September, students in primary and middle schools have at least one lesson every week to learn basic life skills (技能) like cleaning and cooking. And Sun Jiarui, a 10-year-old girl from a primary school in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, has become a teacher of her school’s cooking class since September this year.
In fact, Sun’s father is a cook and she began to learn cooking very early. “My daughter grows up in the kitchen,” says Sun’s father. “She started helping out at four, and four years later, she asked me to teach her to cook after school.”
Now Sun can cook more than 50 dishes. “It’s good for her to learn some life skills, so she can take care of herself when she grows up,” Sun’s father says.
Do you have any life skills like Sun Jiarui?
31．From the first paragraph, we can learn that Sun Jiarui _______.
A．left school in September this year
B．doesn’t have classes at school this term
C．teaches her classmates to cook this term
D．became a middle school student in September this year
32．Sun Jiarui began to learn to cook at the age of ________.
A．four B．five C．eight D．ten
33．Sun Jiarui learned to cook from _______.
A．her mother B．her father C．her teacher D．her classmate
34．Sun’s father thinks it is _______ for his daughter to learn some life skills.
A．useful B．boring C．difficult D．interesting
35．In which part of a school newspaper can we read the passage?
A．STUDY. B．SPORTS. C．PEOPLE. D．HEALTH.
【答案】
31．C 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．C
【导语】
本文主要介绍了江苏省无锡市一所小学的10岁女孩孙佳瑞从今年9月开始成为该校烹饪班的老师，并介绍了背后的故事。
【详解】
31．细节理解题。根据“ And Sun Jiarui, a 10-year-old girl from a primary school in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, has become a teacher of her school’s cooking class since September this year.”可知，孙佳瑞这学期教她的同学做饭。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“She started helping out at four, and four years later, she asked me to teach her to cook after school”可知，孙佳瑞8岁开始学习烹饪，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“In fact, Sun’s father is a cook and she began to learn cooking very early. ”可知，她跟随爸爸学习做饭，故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“It’s good for her to learn some life skills, so she can take care of herself when she grows up”可知，孙的父亲认为让女儿学习一些生活技能是很有用的。故选A。
35．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了江苏省无锡市一所小学的10岁女孩孙佳瑞从今年9月开始成为该校烹饪班的老师，并介绍了背后的故事。所以我们可能在校报的“PEOPLE”部分看到，故选C。
C
Expressing yourself
“Don’t fight with a French-learner!!!!!” “Over 40 degrees in summer, right?!!!! No heater in winter, right?!!!!”
Recently, you may have seen a lot of expressions like the above online. It is the latest popular style called “roaring genre”. It has short sentences, a complaining tone and a lot of exclamation marks.
Internet users say the style is just a way of letting out emotions, and in fact, it shows an active attitude towards life. But, at first, many of us think people who speak this way are quite angry. Sometimes we may feel afraid of the tone and the exclamation marks.
Why? Because on the Internet, we can’t see the face of a person when he or she posts a message. We can only guess if that person is happy or angry. And we could be wrong.
There are rules of behavior to follow when you’re online. It is important to remember that you are dealing with “real” people. So you should use the best manners —just like you would at home or in school.
For example, when you chat in English with someone online, you shouldn’t type in all capital letters, because this means you are shouting. It can easily upset people, even if you don’t do it on purpose. You can use asterisks, like *this* or lines, like _this_, to emphasize a word. Or, you can use emoticons to tell the person what you’re feeling.
Also, it is not polite to use short forms unless you are talking to your good friends. For example, use “see you later”, instead of “CU L8er”.
36．The expressions in the first paragraph are called ________.
A．complaining genre B．roaring genre
C．ironic genre D．critical genre
37．What’s the characteristic of the “roaring genre”?
A．It has long sentences. B．It has a complaining tone.
C．It has no marks. D．It has many words.
38．Internet users think “roaring genre” shows________ towards life.
A．an active attitude B．a negative attitude
C．no attitude D．complaint
39．We should be________ when we are online.
A．mad B．active C．critical D．polite
40．When we chat online, typing in all capital letters means________.
A．we are polite B．we don’t want to chat with others
C．we are shouting D．we are happy
【答案】
36．B 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．C
【导语】
本文主要讲述了人们在网上与人交流时要注意自己的表达。
【详解】
36．细节理解题。根据“Recently, you may have seen a lot of expressions like the above online. It is the latest popular style called ‘roaring genre’.”可知，第一段的表述被称为“咆哮流派”。选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“It has short sentences, a complaining tone and a lot of exclamation marks.”可知，抱怨的语气是“咆哮流派”的特征。故选B。
38．细节理解题。据“Internet users say the style is just a way of letting out emotions, and in fact, it shows an active attitude towards life.”可知，网友认为“咆哮流派”表现了一种积极的生活态度。故选A。
39．推理判断题。根据第五段的描述可以推断，我们在网上交流时应该注意对方也是真实的人，所以应该有礼貌。故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据“For example, when you chat in English with someone online, you shouldn’t type in all capital letters, because this means you are shouting.”可知，网上聊天时输入所有的大写字母意味着在大喊大叫。故选C。
D
Many kids help their parents to do chores such as washing the dishes, cleaning the floors and taking out the rubbish in the house. And some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as playing computer games for 20 minutes.
But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Susie Walton, a parenting educator. She believes that if kids get rewards, they will think that work isn’t worth(值得) doing unless they can get something. For example, kids won’t sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will clean the floor if their parents reward them for it. Susie said, “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that it’s all the family members’ job to keep their homes clean.”
Other people have different opinions(观点). They believe that money or other rewards can encourage(鼓励) kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons that we need to work to make money. Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and gifts that can be used either online or in the real world. With the Chore Monster app, kids get points after doing chores. Kids can exchange(交换) their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall.
What do you think? Should kids be rewarded for doing chores? Or should kids help out with their homes without getting anything?
41．How does the writer start the passage?
A．By giving some facts. B．By giving some opinions.
C．By using a teacher’s words. D．By showing his own experiences.
42．Which of the following is Susie Walton’s opinion?
A．Don’t ask kids to do housework. B．Don’t reward kids for doing anything.
C．Don’t give kids rewards for doing chores.D．Don’t let kids play computer games.
43．What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A．How to make money by doing chores.
B．The apps that encourage kids to do chores.
C．How to exchange the points for real rewards.
D．The good side of rewarding kids for doing chores.
44．Other people believe that _________ can encourage kids to do more chores?
A．mobile phone B．money C．computer games D．video games
45．What is the purpose(目的) of writing the text?
A．To call on readers to do more chores.
B．To tell readers of two different opinions.
C．To invite readers to express their opinions.
D．To show the writer’s views about doing chores.
【答案】
41．A 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．C
【导语】
本文是一篇议论文。主要就是否应该在孩子们做家务的时候给他们奖励展开讨论，表达了支持给奖励和不支持给奖励两种不同观点。
【详解】
41．细节理解题。根据第一段“Many kids help their parents to do chores such as washing the dishes, cleaning the floors and taking out the rubbish in the house.”可知，作者陈述了孩子做家务的事实。故选A。
42．推理判断题。根据第二段“Susie said, “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that it’s all the family members’ job to keep their homes clean.””可知，苏珊认为做家务是孩子的责任，不应该给他们奖励。故选C。
43．主旨大意题。根据第三段“They believe that money or other rewards can encourage(鼓励) kids to do more chores.”可知，第三段主要论述给孩子奖励的好处。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据第三段“Other people have different opinions(观点). They believe that money or other rewards can encourage(鼓励) kids to do more chores.”可知，另一些人认为金钱可以鼓励孩子做家务。故选B。
45．推理判断题。根据最后一段“What do you think? Should kids be rewarded for doing chores? Or should kids help out with their homes without getting anything?”可知，作者在邀请读者发表观点。故选C。
用所给单词的正确形式填空（共5分，每题1分）
46．Mandy didn’t come to school today because she was (illness).
【答案】ill
【详解】句意：曼迪今天没来上学，因为她病了。根据“because she was”可知，此处需填形容词作表语，所给词illness的形容词为ill。故填ill。
47．It’s (fair) that girls aren’t allowed to take part in the sports meeting.
【答案】unfair
【详解】句意 ：不允许女孩子参加运动会是不公平的。根据“that girls aren’t allowed to take part in the sports meeting.”及所给词可知，不允许女孩子参加运动会应是不公平的，用fair的反义词unfair，故填unfair。
48．Doing chores helps to develop our (independent).
【答案】independence
【详解】句意：做家务有助于培养我们的独立性。根据空前的“our”可知空处填名词，independent的名词形式是independence“独立”，不可数名词。故填independence。
49．Yesterday I lost my pen so I (borrow) one from my classmate.
【答案】borrowed
【详解】句意：昨天我丢了我的钢笔搜易我从我同学那借了一支。根据yesterday可知要用一般过去时，动词要用过去式。borrow“借”，其过去式为borrowed。borrow…from…“从……借……”。故填borrowed。
50．It’s a (wastes) of time to play computer games all the time.
【答案】waste
【详解】句意：一直玩电脑游戏会浪费时间的。根据空前有不定冠词“a”，可知空处应填名词，名词waste意为“浪费”。故填waste。
完成句子，每空一词。（共5分，每题1分）
51．为了保持健康，我经常锻炼身体。
I often take exercise keep healthy.
【答案】 in order to
【详解】“为了”用介词短语in order to，后接动词原形。故填in；order；to。
52．这家宾馆承诺给顾客提供最好的服务。
This hotel promises to the customers the best service.
【答案】 provide with
【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处短语provide sb with sth“给某人提供某物”，空前有to，此处动词用原形，故填provide；with。
53．完美的假期取决于你明智的决定和行动。
A perfect vacation your wise resolution and action.
【答案】 depends on
【详解】对比中英文可知，此空缺少“取决于”的翻译，英文表达为depend on，陈述事实应用一般现在时，主语vacation是单数形式，动词用三单，故填depends；on。
54．我将邀请他和我去度假。
I will him spend the holiday with me.
【答案】 invite to
【详解】“邀请某人做某事”应译为“invite sb to do sth”，固定用法。根据题干中的“will”可知，空处应为动词原形。故填invite；to。
55．他放弃了去纽约的念头。
He dropped going to New York.
【答案】 the idea of
【详解】“念头”应译为“idea”，the idea of doing 表示“做……的念头/想法”，固定用法。故填the；idea；of。
短文填空（共10分，每题1分）
阅读下面短文， 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Friday is Parker’s favorite day of the week. Every Friday, Parker and his mom 56 (order) a pizza (比萨饼) from their favorite pizza house. So it was surprising when Mom came home from work this Friday with a full grocery bug (食品杂货袋).
Mom started 57 (take) things out of the bag. Parker saw a bag of 58 (cheese), a jar of tomato sauce (一罐番茄酱) and some color peppers. “I thought it would be fun to make our own pizza,” Mom said.
Parker had never made a pizza before, but he was happy 59 (try).
60 (one), Mom took two pizza crusts (比萨饼皮) and said, “We can each make our own pizza with the toppings (配料) we want.”
Parker put a big spoon of tomato sauce on the crust. Mom did the same.
Then, Mom took some cheese and put it 61 (careful) on her crust. Parker did the same.
Next, Mom cut the peppers into small pieces. She covered her pizza with pieces of green, red, yellow and orange peppers. “I 62 (enjoy) a vegetable pizza,” Mom said. “It’ll be nice to have something different.”
Parker had an idea. Wouldn’t it be fun to make his pizza look like a work of art? Parker 63 (use) the different colored peppers to make a picture. There was a green tree, a yellow sun and many red and orange 64 (flower) on his pizza.
“What a pretty pizza!” Mom said.
Mom put the pizzas in the oven. Fifteen minutes later, their pizzas were ready and they ate them together. They thought their own pizza was the 65 (good) pizza in the world.
【答案】
order 57．to take/taking 58．cheese 59．to try 60．First
61．carefully 62．enjoy 63．used 64．flowers 65．best
【导语】
本文主要讲述了Parker和妈妈一起制作比萨的事情。
【详解】
56．句意：每周五，Parker和他的妈妈都会从他们最喜欢的比萨店点一份比萨。根据“Every Friday”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语Parker and his mom，是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填order。
57．句意：妈妈开始把东西从包里拿出来。start to do/doing sth“开始做某事”。故填to take/taking。
58．句意：Parker看见了一袋奶酪、一罐番茄酱和一些彩椒。cheese是不可数名词。故填cheese。
59．句意：Parker以前从未做过比萨，但他很乐意尝试。be happy to do sth“乐意做某事”。故填to try。
60．句意：首先，妈妈拿了两个比萨饼皮说道。此处是指做比萨的第一步，因此空处应用序数词first，句首单词首字母大写。故填First。
61．句意：然后，妈妈拿了一些奶酪，小心地放在她的比萨皮上。此处修饰动词put，应用副词形式。故填carefully。
62．句意：我喜欢蔬菜比萨饼。此处表示事实，应用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填enjoy。
63．句意：Parker用不同颜色的辣椒制作了一幅画。根据“There was”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填used。
64．句意：他的比萨上有一棵绿色的树，一个黄色的太阳和许多红色和橙色的花。many后跟名词的复数形式。故填flowers。
65．句意：他们认为自己做的比萨是世界上最好的。根据“in the world”可知，此处应填形容词的最高级best“最好的”，作定语。故填best。
七、书面表达
66．做家务可以锻炼孩子们的独立生活能力，可以养成勤劳的好习惯，而且也能增强体质。请你以“The importance of doing housework”为题，并根据下面的写作要点及要求写一篇英语短文。
写作要点：
1. 做家务使人放松；
2. 做家务可以锻炼身体；
3. 与父母亲分担 (share) 家务能让他们少劳累。
写作要求：
1. 内容必须所有的要点，可以适当发挥，使行文连贯；
2. 语篇完整，词句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 文中不得出现人名、校名以及个人信息的地名，否则不予评分；
4. 词数80左右 (开头已给出，不计入总分)。
The importance of doing housework
Some people think doing housework is a waste of time. ______________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The importance of doing housework
Some people think doing housework is a waste of time. They also think doing housework is very boring. As for me, I love doing housework. Doing housework makes me relax. I often sweep the floor, do the laundry, take out the rubbish and do the dishes. Besides, doing housework is a good way to exercise. It can help us keep healthy and strong. It is good for my study. Finally, sharing with our parents can make them less tired and relaxed. I feel so happy when I see their smiling faces.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，介绍做家务的重要性；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，先描述人们对做家务的看法，再介绍自己对做家务的看法以及做家务的好处。
[亮点词汇]
①love doing sth.喜欢做某事
②do the laundry洗衣服
③keep healthy保持健康
[高分句型]
①They also think doing housework is very boring.（省略that的宾语从句）
②I feel so happy when I see their smiling faces.（when引导的时间状语从句）