Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?
(考试时间:90分钟 总分:100分)
单项选择(共15分,每题1分)
1.—Do you know ______ film Hot and Spicy《热辣滚烫》has the highest box office record this year?
—Of course. I have never seen ______ more interesting film than this one.
A.the; a B.the; / C.a; the D./; a
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你知道《热辣滚烫》这部电影今年的票房纪录最高吗?——当然。我从来没看过比这部更有趣的电影。
考查冠词。根据“Hot and Spicy”可知第一空表特指,应用定冠词the;第二空泛指“一部更有趣的电影”,且more是以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故选A。
2.We do our best for our dreams and together a small success can give us a sense of ________.
A.achievement B.department C.treatment D.entertainment
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们为我们的梦想尽我们最大的努力,一个小小的成功可以给我们一种成就感。
考查名词辨析。achievement成就;department部;treatment对待;entertainment娱乐。根据“...together a small success can give us a sense of”可知,成功可以给我们一种成就感,故选A。
3.—What should we take with us?
—They ________ drinks, food, umbrella and so on.
A.accept B.include C.compare D.control
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我们应该带什么呢?——它们包含饮料、食物、伞等等。
考查动词词义辨析。accept接受;include包含;compare比较;control控制。根据“drinks, food, umbrella and so on”可知,此处应用包含。故选B。
4.— ________ the population of China?
— According to the latest census (人口普查), China has a population of 1,411.78 million.
A.How many B.How much C.What is D.Which is
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——中国有多少人口?——根据最新的人口普查,中国有14.1178亿人口。
考查特殊疑问句。how many提问数量,加可数名词复数;how much多少钱;what什么;which哪一个。根据“… the population of China?”可知,询问的是人口,用“What’s the population of…?”。故选C。
5.He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink ________ cola to keep fit.
A.much B.more C.little D.less
【答案】D
【详解】句意:有人建议他少吃汉堡包,少喝可乐以保持健康。
考查词汇辨析及形容词比较级。much许多的;more更多的;little极少的;less更少的。根据“keep fit”及“fewer”比较级可知,应该是“喝更少的可乐”,修饰不可数名词cola用little的比较级less"更少的"。故选D。
6.— What can AI ________ us?
— An easier way of learning.
A.protect B.provide C.prepare D.prevent
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——人工智能能为我们提供什么?——一种更简单的学习方式。
考查动词辨析。protect保护;provide提供;prepare准备;prevent阻止。根据“An easier way of learning”可知,问的是人工智能能为我们提供什么。故选B。
7.—I’m afraid I can’t pass the exam.
—Don’t worry. If you work hard, you’ll ________.
A.succeed B.waste C.improve D.develop
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我害怕我不能通过考试。——别担心。如果你努力工作,你会成功。
考查动词辨析。succeed成功;waste浪费;improve提高;develop发展。根据“If you work hard”可知,此处表示努力就会成功。故选A。
8.Swimming can be fun and relaxing. However, remember not to swim in a river you don’t know, ________ you are a good swimmer.
A.ever since B.at least C.as if D.even though
【答案】D
【详解】句意:游泳既有趣又放松。然而,记住不要在你不了解的河里游泳,即使你是游泳好手。
考查从属连词短语辨析。ever since自从,引导时间状语从句;at least至少,副词短语;as if好像……一样,引导方式状语从句;even though即使,引导让步状语从句。根据语境可知,在不了解情况的河里游泳很危险,可推测此处是不要在你不了解的河里游泳,即使你是游泳好手,句子为让步状语从句,even though“即使”符合语境。故选D。
9.________ bees are flying about among the flowers.
A.Two hundreds of B.Hundred of C.Hundreds of D.Two hundreds
【答案】C
【详解】句意:数以百计的蜜蜂在花丛中飞来飞去。
考查数词的用法。hundred前有具体数字时,不需要加“s”;hundreds of“成百的”,固定搭配,故选C。
10.—Ted failed in the exam again.
—That is no surprise, ________ is ________ than him in our class
A.nobody; laziest B.anybody; lazier C.anybody; laziest D.nobody; lazier
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——特德考试有不及格。——那没有什么奇怪的。在我们班里没人比他更懒了。
考查不定代词辨析及比较级。nobody没有人;anybody任何人。lazier更懒,比较级;laziest最懒,最高级。根据“than”可知第二空用比较级;根据“That is no surprise”可知该句指没有人比特德更懒了,所以第一空指没有人,故选D。
11.With the popularity of livestreaming(直播), we can buy things ________ than shopping in offline stores. So we can save money in this way.
A.cheaper B.much cheaper C.much cheaply D.more cheaply
【答案】D
【详解】句意:随着直播的流行,我们可以买到比线下商店更便宜的东西。所以我们可以通过这种方式省钱。
考查副词修饰动词和副词的比较级。根据“buy things”可知此处应用副词cheaply修饰动词buy,根据“than”可知应用副词的比较级more cheaply。故选D。
12.When he saw the poor cat on the ground, he stopped ________ it up at once.
A.Picked B.Picks C.picking D.to pick
【答案】D
【详解】句意:当他看到地上那只可怜的小猫时,他立刻停下来,把它抱起来。
考查非谓语。根据“When he saw the poor cat on the ground”可知此处用动词短语stop to do sth表示“停下来做某事”。故选D。
13.—Who is the winner of the New Year’s singing competitions?
—Class Eight. And it is ________ ________ the monitor of each class to decide!
A.similar to B.up to C.different from D.the same as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——谁是新年歌唱比赛的冠军?——八班。它由每个班的班长决定!
考查形容词短语。similar to与……同样的;up to由……决定的;different from与……不同;the same as与……一样。根据语境可知,八班赢得了歌唱比赛,此处是这个结果是由每个班的班长决定的,be up to sb表示“由……决定”。故选B。
14.New York is larger than ________ city in China.
A.any B.any other C.other D.another
【答案】A
【详解】句意:纽约要比中国的任何一个城市都要大一些。
考查代词辨析。any表示“任意一些”,后面要修饰复数名词,表示“任何一个”时,后面跟单数名词;any other任何其他的,指在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物,后跟单数名词;other别的,其他的,后跟复数; another又一,再一。根据“New York is larger than ... city in China.”可知,此处是指纽约比中国的任何一个城市都大,纽约不在中国这一范围内,且city是单数名词,因此用any填空。故选A。
15.—Changes make us who we are.
—________. And we change for the better every day.
A.That’s not true B.I agree C.Had better not D.Not exactly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——改变造就了我们。——我同意。我们每天都在变好。
考查交际用语。That’s not true那不是真的;I agree我同意;Had better not最好不要;Not exactly不完全是。根据“And we change for the better every day.”可知,我们每天都在变好,说明同意“改变造就我们”的这种说法。故选B。
完形填空(共10分,每题1分)
Have you ever heard of Saihanba? It is a very big forest lying in Chengde, Hebei. In Mongolian, 16 name means “beautiful highland”. Just as the name suggests, across the area were endless forest grasslands and clear lakes.
Saihanba used to be a royal (皇家的) hunting ground. The weather there was 17 that in spring all year round. However, in 1860, 18 enough money, the land was open to all people. In the following years, cutting trees and wildfires 19 destroyed (破坏) the forests and grasslands. By the 1950s, Saihanba had poor land without animals or plants.
The plans for rebuilding a national forest in Saihanba started in the 1960s. 20 scientists travelled through Saihanba and studied there in 1961. When they 21 Saihanba, they could hardly find any trees. They finally found one standing alone in the large land. It greatly encouraged (鼓励) them.
From then on, they asked the workers 22 working until they turned Saihanba into a new national forest. 23 they were planting trees there, they met countless difficulties. But they overcame (克服) the difficulties and great changes have taken place since then. Today, Saihanba is famous as the “Emerald (绿宝石) of North China”. It is very important 24 Beijing’s water and air quality because it can make the environment better. It is also a natural protection that can prevent sandstorms. In 2022, there are 25 sandstorms in Beijing over the years.
16.A.its B.it’s C.itself D.it
17.A.as nice as B.so nice as C.as dry as D.so dry as
18.A.make B.making C.to make D.made
19.A.quickly B.quick C.more quickly D.quicker
20.A.The number of B.A number of C.A little D.Little
21.A.arrived B.got in C.reached D.got
22.A.not stop B.didn’t stop C.don’t stop D.not to stop
23.A.Since B.After C.Before D.While
24.A.for B.of C.in D.with
25.A.the least B.the fewest C.least D.fewest
【答案】
16.A 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.D 24.A 25.B
【导语】
本文主要介绍了塞罕坝的历史和现状,也介绍了科学家努力带来的环境变化。
16.句意:在蒙古语中,它的名字的意思是“美丽的高地”。
its它的;it’s它是;itself它自己;it它。修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词its。故选A。
17.句意:那里的天气一年四季都和春天一样好。
as nice as和……一样好;so nice as用于否定句中;as dry as和……一样干;so dry as用于否定句中。根据“that in spring all year round”可知是和春天的天气一样好,句子是肯定句,用as nice as。故选A。
18.句意:然而,在1860年,为了赚足够的钱,这块土地对所有人开放。
make制作,动词原形;making动名词;to make动词不定式;made制作,动词过去式。“make enough money”是“the land was open to all people”的目的,用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。
19.句意:在接下来的几年里,砍伐树木和野火迅速摧毁了森林和草原。
quickly迅速地,副词;quick快的,形容词;more quickly副词比较级;quicker形容词比较级。修饰动词destroyed用副词,且无比较之意,此处用副词原级。故选A。
20.句意:1961年,许多科学家穿越塞罕坝进行研究。
The number of……数目;A number of许多;A little一点;Little几乎没有。根据“scientists travelled through Saihanba”可知此处是许多科学家。故选B。
21.句意:当他们到达塞罕坝时,几乎找不到任何树木。
arrived到达;got in进入;reached到达;got得到。空后是宾语,此处用及物动词reached。故选C。
22.句意:从那时起,他们要求工人们不要停止工作,直到他们把塞罕坝变成一片新的国家森林。
not stop不停;didn’t stop没有停止,一般过去时;don’t stop没有停止,一般现在时;not to stop不停。ask sb. not to do sth.“让某人不要做某事”。故选D。
23.句意:当他们在那里种树时,遇到了无数的困难。
Since自从;After之后;Before之前;While与……同时。根据“they were planting trees there, they met countless difficulties”可知是当他们种树时,遇到了很多困难。故选D。
24.句意:它对北京的水和空气质量非常重要,因为它可以改善环境。
for给;of属于……的;in在里面;with具有。be important for...“对于……很重要”。故选A。
25.句意:2022年,北京的沙尘暴是多年来最少的。
the least定冠词加最高级,修饰不可数名词;the fewest定冠词加最高级,修饰可数名词;least最少的,修饰不可数名词;fewest最少的,修饰可数名词。sandstorms是可数名词复数,排除CD;最高级前加定冠词the。故选B。
阅读单选(共40分,每题2分)
(A)
26.If you want to see Amazon rainforest, you can go to ________.
A.Brazil B.Congo C.Australia D.Cambodia
27.Which rainforest is in Africa?
A.Amazon Rainforest. B.Congo Rainforest.
C.Daintree Rainforest. D.Southeast Asian Rainforest.
28.How does Daintree rainforest get the name?
A.From a river in the rainforest. B.From one of the rainforest animals.
C.From a famous geologist. D.From an interesting plant.
29.From the tables, we learn that ________.
A.Amazon Rainforest runs through 7 countries
B.Congo River is the largest river in the world
C.Daintree Rainforest is the youngest rainforest
D.we can see Bengal tigers in Southeast Asian Rainforest
30.Who is the text written for?
A.Parents. B.Nurses. C.Visitors. D.Athletes.
【答案】
26.A 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.C
【导语】
本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了世界上四大雨林的相关情况。
26.细节理解题。根据“The Amazon River passes through the Amazon rainforest. It runs through 8 countries, such as Brazil, Peru and so on.”可知,亚马逊流经巴西、秘鲁等八个国家。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“The world’s second-largest rainforest, the Congo rainforest, lies in central Africa,”可知,世界第二大雨林——刚果雨林在中非。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“It shares the name with Richard Daintree, a famous Australian geologist (地质学家).”可知,它的名字来源于一个澳大利亚地质学家。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据“It is famous for many interesting animals living there, like the king cobra, Bengal tiger and many others. ”可知,有很多著名的动物比如像孟加拉虎等就在这里生存。故选D。
30.推理判断题。根据“ As with other rainforests, joining our tour seems to be the best way to go if you wish to visit this special rainforest.”可知,这个是针对游客的介绍说明。故选C。
(B)
Drones (无人机) can be helpful in many fields. This year, a team of volunteers in the UK saved a dog in a special way. They used a drone and meat. How did that happen?
On January 13th, Emma Oakes lost her dog Millie when they were out for a walk. Emma was very worried. She asked the team DDSAR* for help. After about two hours, volunteers found Millie in a wetland. It was dangerous for Millie to stay there. The water was around her, and she might fall into it at high tide.
The DDSAR used a drone to follow Millie. Also, some policemen came and tried to get close to Millie by boat and on foot. But Millie was very afraid of those men. They made Millie move farther away from the safe place, so they had to stop their work. Later, one of the volunteers thought of an idea. He said they could use meat dangling from the drone, and then help Millie get to a safe place. The other volunteers and the policemen agreed with him and decided to do it.
Millie was very hungry and wanted to eat the meat. She followed the meat and left the wetland. Finally, Millie ran towards Emma. Everyone there was happy for them. Emma was thankful to all the volunteers and policemen for their hard work. The drone also played an important part in saving Millie. Emma said it was fantastic to get her dog back.
阅读短文,根据短文内容选择合适的答案。
31.What happened to Emma Oakes?
A.She got lost. B.She lost her dog.
C.She lost her drone. D.She fell in a wetland.
32.Who also came to save the dog besides the DDSAR volunteers?
A.Emma’s friends. B.Emma’s parents.
C.Millie’s parents. D.Some policemen.
33.The underlined word “dangling” means ________in the passage.
A.hanging B.flying C.jumping D.sitting
34.What is the right order of the following things?
① The volunteers found Millie in a wetland. ② Millie followed the meat and left the wetland.
③ Emma Oakes went out for a walk with Millie. ④ Some policemen came and tried to get close to Millie.
A.①③④② B.②①④③ C.③①④② D.④①②③
35.What’s the best title for this story?
A.Use the drone B.Save the dog
C.Follow the meat D.Find the owner
【答案】
31.B 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.B
【导语】
本文主要讲述了用无人机拯救一只狗的故事。
31.细节理解题。根据“On January 13th, Emma Oakes lost her dog Millie when they were out for a walk.”可知,Emma Oakes丢了狗,故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“Also, some policemen came and tried to get close to Millie by boat and on foot.”可知,警察也来救助小狗,故选D。
33.词句猜测题。根据“He said they could use meat dangling from the drone”可知,把肉悬挂在无人机上,因此“dangling”意为“hanging”,故选A。
34.细节理解题。根据“Emma Oakes lost her dog Millie when they were out for a walk”;“After about two hours, volunteers found Millie in a wetland.”’;“Also, some policemen came and tried to get close to Millie by boat and on foot.”和“She followed the meat and left the wetland.”可知,正确的顺序是③①④②,故选C。
35.最佳标题题。根据“This year, a team of volunteers in the UK saved a dog in a special way.”可知,本文主要讲述了用无人机拯救一只狗的故事。故选B。
(C)
On the side of the road in the Hoh Xil Nature Reserve in Qinghai Province, you might see a fat wolf. It wags its tail in front of the passing cars. It hopes to get a meal.
However, the wolf was skin and bones a few months ago. It’s said that the old hungry wolf was forced to leave the wolf pack because it was not good at hunting. But that all changed after a passing driver gave it two pies and posted a video of it online. The video made the wolf very popular, and a lot of people came to the area to provide it with food.
Since then, the wolf has given up its hunting instinct and turned to passers﹣by for snacks. The snacks are high in oil, sugar and salt, such as pies, roasted chicken and sausages. Later, more wolves have joined this behavior. The wolf’s change makes it look like a pet dog. But the change means that it is losing its ability to live in nature, and that may cause the wild animal to die.
In fact, it is common for wild animals like wolves and bears to be fed near the roads in province. People care about wild animals, but their feeding sometimes can cause harm to both animals and themselves.If a wild animal needs help,people are suggested to report it to the government for professional handling (专业处理).
36.Why does the wolf stand in front of the cars?
A.To show its beautiful tail. B.To give a performance.
C.To ask for some food. D.To force people to leave.
37.How do people change the old hungry wolf’s life?
A.By taking it home and feeding it. B.By calling the local government for help.
C.By providing it with living space. D.By posting a video and making it popular.
38.Which is NOT included in the snacks given by people?
A.Pies. B.Vegetables. C.Sausages. D.Roasted chicken.
39.What does the writer think of people’s feeding wild animals?
A.It’s harmful. B.It’s difficult.
C.It’s necessary. D.It’s interesting.
40.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Wild wolves are in danger. B.A wild wolf is well fed.
C.Wolves are popular animals. D.A wolf brings joy to people.
【答案】
36.C 37.D 38.B 39.A 40.B
【导语】
本文通过对比可可西里狼的变化告诉人们关心野生动物要适度,过分喂养有时会对动物和自己造成伤害。如果野生动物需要帮助,人们应该向政府报告以进行专业处理。
36.细节理解题。根据文中第1段“It wags its tail in front of the passing cars. It hopes to get a meal.”可知,狼站在汽车前面是为了要一些食物。故选C。
37.细节理解题。根据文中第2段“But that all changed after a passing driver gave it two pies and posted a video of it online. The video made the wolf very popular,and a lot of people came to the area to provide it with food.”可知,人们通过发布视频并使其流行起来改变了饥饿的老狼的生活。故选D。
38.细节理解题。根据文中第3段“The snacks are high in oil, sugar and salt, such as pies, roasted chicken and sausages.”可知,蔬菜不包含在人们赠送的零食中。故选B。
39.推理判断题。根据文中第3段“But the change means that it is losing its ability to live in nature, and that may cause the wild animal to die.”可知,作者认为人们喂养野生动物对它们是有害的。故选A。
40.标题归纳题。根据文中第1段“On the side of the road in the Hoh Xil Nature Reserve in Qinghai Province,you might see a fat wolf.”以及通读全文可知,短文主要说的是一只饿狼被人们喂胖的影响。故选B。
(D)
The ocean waters rise and fall along the coast. This movement is called the tide (潮汐). When the tide comes in, the ocean rises. The rocks along the coast are covered in water. When the tide goes out, some of the salt water stays behind in large holes in the rocks. This causes tide pools. The animals that live in tide pools, such as crabs, sea stars, and mussels (淡菜), have to get used to changes in the water. They must face large waves, the hot sun, and hungry meat-eating animals.
When the tide is high, animals in tide pools are covered with water. This protects them from the strong sun. And the tide can also wash the meat-eating animals away.
When the tide is low, the animals in tide pools have to move to another world. Many of them are no longer covered by water. They are not safe because of the sun’s heat or hungry animals. There is less food for animals such as mussels in the tide pools. Mussels are protected by hard shells (壳). When food passes by, a mussel opens its shell to eat. It closes its shell when danger comes around the corner. Hungry sea stars will hit a mussel, hoping to find a way into its shell. Crabs search for dead plants and animals while keeping away from sea gulls.
In fact, life in a tide pool is also an adventure like humans.
41.Which of the following sentences can be put in the blank “________”?
A.The tide can also bring in food for the animals. B.They sometimes face hungry meat-eating animals.
C.They even have less food to feed on. D.The danger may come around the corner.
42.What may a mussel do when food passes by?
A.Find a way to run. B.Keep its shell closed.
C.Open its shell to eat. D.Search for dead plants.
43.When a sea star meets the mussels, what may happen next?
A.A crab would find a way into mussels’ shells. B.Sea gulls would search for the mussels.
C.The sea star would eat the mussels. D.The mussels would open their shells.
44.What’s the best structure of the passage? (1=paragraph (段落) 1, 2=paragraph 2.)
A.①②/③④ B.①/②③/④ C.①②/③/④ D.①/②③④
45.What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?
A.Only animals may face adventure in life. B.The animals in tide pools can’t live without water.
C.Humans needn’t face an adventure in life. D.Life is always full of adventure.
【答案】
41.A 42.C 43.C 44.B 45.D
【导语】
本文主要介绍了什么是潮汐及潮汐涨落对海洋生物的影响。
41.推理判断题。根据第二段“When the tide is high, animals in tide pools are covered with water. This protects them from the strong sun. ..And the tide can also wash the meat-eating animals away.”可知,讲了潮汐的作用:这可以保护它们免受强烈阳光的伤害,也可以把食肉动物冲走。故空处也是介绍潮汐的作用,选项A“潮水还可以为动物带来食物。”与上下文相符。故选项A放在空处最合适。故选A。
42.细节理解题。根据第三段“When food passes by, a mussel opens its shell to eat. ”可知,当食物经过时,贻贝会打开它的壳吃掉食物。故选C。
43.推理判断题。根据第三段“Hungry sea stars will hit a mussel, hoping to find a way into its shell. ”可知,饥饿的海星会攻击贻贝,希望能找到进入贝壳的方法。故推断出,当海星看到贻贝时,它会吃掉贻贝。故选C。
44.篇章结构题。第一段总述了潮汐涨落对海洋生物的影响;第二、三段具体介绍了一些海洋生物是如何受潮汐涨落的影响的;第四段总结了潮汐池中的生活也和人类一样是一种冒险。故结构为总——分——总,即①/②③/④。故选B。
45.推理判断题。根据最后一段“In fact, life in a tide pool is also an adventure like humans.”可知,潮汐池中的生活也和人类的生活一样是一种冒险。概括来说,生活总是充满冒险。故选D。
补全对话(共10分,每题2分)
下面是学生之间的对话,请根据对话内容,从文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
(Mary is talking with Linda in the classroom.)
Mary: The Labor Day holiday is coming soon. 46
Linda: Yes. I decide to spend one day cleaning the shared bikes near our school.
Mary: Wow! 47
Linda: Well, more people today ride shared bikes to get around. 48
Mary: That’s meaningful. Can I join you?
Linda: 49 We need to prepare some cleaning tools (工具) first.
Mary: No problem. 50
Linda: Good idea. I’ll call up Dave and Tim to join us.
Mary: It will be a great experience.
A.Yes, of course.
B.How about you?
C.Do you have any plans?
D.What makes you have this idea?
E.We will be very tired on that day.
F.Why don’t you let more people know about it?
G.I hope they can get better feelings when riding them.
【答案】
46.C 47.D 48.G 49.A 50.F
【导语】
本文是一篇对话。玛丽和琳达主要围绕劳动节清洁学校附近的共享单车展开对话。
46.根据“Yes. I decide to spend one day cleaning the shared bikes near our school.”可知,琳达说她决定花一天时间清洁学校附近的共享单车,空处玛丽应是询问琳达劳动节的计划。选项C“你有什么计划吗?”符合语境。故选C。
47.根据“Well, more people today ride shared bikes to get around.”可知,琳达说现在有更多人骑共享单车来代步,空处玛丽应是询问为什么要清洁共享单车。选项D“是什么让你产生这个想法?”符合语境。故选D。
48.根据“Well, more people today ride shared bikes to get around.”可知,琳达说现在有更多人骑共享单车来代步,空处琳达应是进一步解释清洁共享单车的原因。选项G“我希望他们在骑行时能获得更好的感受。”符合语境。故选G。
49.根据“That’s meaningful. Can I join you?”可知,玛丽问她能参加吗,空处应是琳达对此问题的回答。选项A“嗯,当然可以。”符合原文。故选A。
50.根据“Good idea. I’ll call up Dave and Tim to join us.”可知,琳达说好主意,她将叫上戴夫和蒂姆一起加入他们,空处玛丽应是提出了一个建议。选项F“为什么不让更多的人知道这件事?”符合语境。故选F。
短文填空(共10分,每题1分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中间词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
THE BOY, THE MOLE, THE FOX AND THE HORSE is a short cartoon film. It won the best animated (动画的) short film at the 95th Academy Awards.
The film is directed by Peter Baynton and Charlie Mackesy. It is based on Mackesy’s book of 51 same name. The book has sold more than eight million copies worldwide 52 it was first published in 2019.
The film tells the story of the unusual friendship of a boy, a mole, a fox and a horse. In his search for 53 (he) home, a young boy meets a brave and friendly mole, a hungry and ill-tempered (坏脾气的) fox, and a wise horse. They then travel together. Along the way they explore the 54 (mean) of kindness, courage and hope.
55 (actual), this 32-minute film is not made only for kids. It’s for people of all ages. Some parts of the film can only be understood 56 someone who has experienced some of the best and 57 (bad) things in life.
For example, in the film, when things are out of control, the horse tells the boy 58 (stop) feeling sorry and move on bravely.
In the film, Mackesy’s hand-drawn drawings are beautifully shown on the screen. The lines (台词) 59 (pull) directly from the pages of the book. The voice actors have also done a good job in 60 (turn) touching moments on the pages into tear-jerking (催泪的) scenes on the screen. In a word, it’s a film you should never miss.
【答案】
the 52.since 53.his 54.meaning 55.Actually
56.by 57.worst 58.to stop 59.are pulled 60.turning
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,是关于一个名叫《男孩,鼹鼠,狐狸和马》的微电影介绍。
51.句意:它是依据麦克西的同名绘本改编。same“相同的”,通常与the连用。故填the。
52.句意:自从2019年发布以来,这本书已经在全球范围内售出八百多万册。根据“The book has sold more than eight million copies worldwide ... it was first published in 2019.”可知,主句时态为现在完成时,从句为一般过去时,故应用since引导从句;“since+从句”表示“自从……”。故填since。
53.句意:在寻找他家的过程中,男孩遇见了一只勇敢友好的鼹鼠,一只饥饿且坏脾气的狐狸以及一匹聪明的马。home是名词,用形容词性物主代词his修饰。故填his。
54.句意:一路上,他们探索善良、勇气以及希望的意义。根据“the ... of”可知应用mean的名词形式为meaning。故填meaning。
55.句意:事实上,这部32分钟的电影不仅仅是制作给孩子看的。位于句首,用副词形式修饰句子,actual的副词形式为actually,句首首字母大写。故填Actually。
56.句意:电影的某些部分只有经历过生活中最好和最坏的事情的人才能理解。根据“ can only be understood ... someone”可知,此处指被某人理解,用介词by。故填by。
57.句意:电影的某些部分只有经历过生活中最好和最坏的事情的人才能理解。and表示并列,前是最高级,此处也要用最高级,bad的最高级为worst。故填worst。
58.句意:例如,在电影中,当事情失去控制时,马告诉男孩不要再难过了,勇敢地向前走。tell sb.to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”。故填to stop。
59.句意:台词是从书的页面上直接引下来的。主语The lines与pull之间是被动关系,且此处在陈述事实,用一般现在时,故应用一般现在时的被动语态;主语The lines为复数,be动词用are。故填are pulled。
60.句意:演员的声音在将书上感人的时刻转换成荧幕上催泪的场景方面做了很棒的工作。in是介词,后面应该用动名词形式。故填turning。
书面表达(共15分)
理性的人类应当深怀敬畏,敬畏自然,敬畏生命,实现人与自然和谐共生。作为观鸟协会的一员,你将作为学生代表谈谈入会以来的所见,所闻,所感。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。
内容包括:
1. 你喜欢的鸟类是什么?(looks, ...)
2. 不同职业的会员朋友们是如何与野生鸟类和谐共生的?(举两例,比如:writer、artist…)
3. 你在保护鸟类过程中发现了什么问题?
4. 你的倡议(1—2 points)
注意:
1. 词数:100左右;
2. 内容完整(照抄阅读语篇不得分);
3. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Dear members,
I am happy to be here to share my ideas with you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening!
【答案】例文
Dear members,
I am happy to be here to share my ideas with you. As a member of Birdwatching Society, I have known much about different kinds of birds. Among them, I like rare red-crowned cranes best which have a long neck and long legs.
Each time I go birdwatching, I always find that most people treat birds kindly and consider them as friends. Some artists like to paint birds. The birds in their pictures are really beautiful. Also some writers like to include birds in their poems too.
However, it’s sad that birds are still facing some problems. People make space for farms and buildings by making wetlands smaller. Furthermore, some people hunt rare birds to make money. Such terrible behaviours lead to smaller numbers of wild birds.
Birds are part of our lives. So it’s time for us humans to change the bad situation. Let’s create a peaceful world for all the wildlife and ourselves.
Thanks for listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要求已给出,学生不要遗漏题目中的要点,适当添加细节,写作时保持主谓一致,注意字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍你喜欢的鸟类;
第二步,介绍不同职业的会员朋友们是如何与野生鸟类和谐共生的;
第三步,谈谈你在保护鸟类过程中发现的问题及倡议。
[亮点词汇]
①different kinds of不同种类的
②lead to导致
③a member of……的一名成员
[高分句型]
①Each time I go birdwatching, I always find that most people treat birds kindly and consider them as friends.(宾语从句)
②So it’s time for us humans to change the bad situation.(It固定句型)