Unit 12 单元测试
Multiple choices ()
Everyone is supposed ________ a seat belt in the car.
A. wearing B. to wear C. to be worn
What do you feel the chickens ________?
A. on B. to C. /
Your mother look a bit disappointed. You ________ have told her the truth.
A. should B. must C. can
I find ________ difficult to remember everything, though I’m still young.
A. that B. this C. it
You must ________ your handwriting. I can’t read your homework.
A. improve B. raise C. notice
The box is ________ heavy ________ I can’t lift it.
A. too, to B. so, that C. very, that D. too, that
Jim has made many friends since he________ to .
A. come B. comes C. has come D. will come
________was the party at Jim’s house last night?
A. What B. When C. How D. Why
He gave up two years ago. That’s to say, he is a non-smoker now.
A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked
She had never been to the great Wall before. Today she saw it ________ the first time.
A. at B. for C. in D. by
Paul doesn’t have to be made ________. He always works hard.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned
Have you seen the film “Titanic”, ________ was world famous?
A. its B. it’s C. whose D. which
Do you know the boy ________ his hand towards us?
A. waves B. to wave C. waving D. wave
If you go into trouble you can ________ your teacher ________ help.
A. turn, to B. ask, for C. help, with D. look, for
Do you need ________ to read on the train?
A. special anything B. any special thing
C. anything specially D. anything special
Find out the mistakes and correct them. ()
Tell him about the table manner in . ( ) _____________
You look tired. Are you feeling good? ( ) _____________
You can’t imagine how quick my English improved. ( ) _____________
It’s rude to point on anyone with chopsticks while eating. ( ) _____________
We should help the students who are not interested in school work. ( ) _____________
Cloze ()
It’s completely __1___ to take a gift when you are invited to dinner, but if you want to do so, it should be a small, __2___ thing. You ___3__ bring some sweets, or some small toys for the child, or ___4__from . Here are some suggestions: a paper cut is a __5___gift (one is fine, not a whole package); if you want to make it __6___ different, you can buy a very inexpensive frame in the local __7___ and frame it. Chinese tea is a wonderful gift. It’s true __8___ Chinese tea is available in the , but the __9___that you chose it and brought it with you from makes it very special. Chinese book marks are very wonderful __10___ too, _____and if you want to buy a set of __11___ paintings which you like, you might give one of them as a gift. One of the __12___ things you can do is to cook a Chinese dish and __13___ it with you. Again, __14___, a gift is not necessary and if you come __15__ a group of students, one small token(象征性的) gift is entirely satisfactory. If you __16___ ten yuan on something, that’s an expensive gift to you. But it’s not __17___ to most of the Americans we meet. __18___ is to bring a nice “token” gift that says __19___ , not a gift that says __20___ , “how much money I spent.”
( ) 1. A. important B. careful C. comfortable D. unnecessary
( ) 2. A. inexpensive B. square C. round D. dear
( ) 3. A. should B. might C. would D. ought to
( ) 4. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something
( ) 5. A. likely B. lovely C. last D. first
( ) 6. A. ever B. much C. more D. so
( ) 7. A. five-and-ten B. five-to-ten C. fives-and-tens D. ten and five
( ) 8. A. which B. what C. as if D. that
( ) 9. A. fact B. thought C. plan D. idea
( ) 10. A. shops B. gifts C. pictures D. covers
( ) 11. A. Chinese B. English C. American D. French
( ) 12. A. much more B. better C. nicest D. bad
( ) 13. A. spend B. take C. buy D. turn
( ) 14. A. but B. unless C. yet D. turn
( ) 15. A. with B. among C. in front of D. before
( ) 16. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take
( ) 17. A. a number of B. much C. many D. a lot of
( ) 18. A. A person B. My way C. The idea D. The theory
( ) 19. A. I love you B. That’s a gift
C. I thought you would like it. D. I thought of you
( ) 20. A. watch B. look C. find D. observe
Extensive reading （）
A
In western countries, especially in , some social customs have lasted still today. For example, ladies firs t, that is to say, women in those countries are respected in many ways.
In the U.S. and Europe, you will see men usually open doors for women and women generally walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant unless the man have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or to give other services. On the street, men almost walk or across the street on the side of the ladies which is closer to traffic, but if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them.
( ) 1. In this passage “customs” refers to _______.
what a group of people usually do
what people in western countries do
what people in eastern countries do
what people in do
( ) 2. When you address a group of people in English, you will probably begin with _______.
A. Men and women B. Women and men
C. Gentlemen and ladies D. Ladies and gentlemen
( ) 3. In which country people may think it strange that men should open doors for women?
A. B. Italy C. Japan D.
( ) 4. Which of the following statements is not true?
In , a man generally follows a woman when they enter a restaurant together.
In a man who walks ahead of a women always gives services.
In the , women almost always walk closer to the running cars.
In the men should always walk by the side of the ladies.
( ) 5. Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of this passage?
In western countries, some social customs have lasted till today.
Women in western countries are respected in many ways.
Men usually open doors for women in the as well as in .
Men show respect for women by giving them good services.
B
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep healthy, happy and help them to live longer.
Sports change with reason. People play different games in winter and summer.
Games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activities. They Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.
Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.
Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years yet. People are inviting new sports or games all the time.
People from different countries may not understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person’s character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(文雅)。
( ) 6.According to this passage we know that __________.
people began to play about one hundred years ago.
About one hundred years ago people ran or jumped when they played
Basketball ahs a longer history than volleyball
Not all the games have long history
( ) 7. According to the passage, which of the following isn’t true.
sports help to train a person’s characters.
People swim only because there are lots of rivers in their country.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other before a game.
Sports and games can develop the friendship between peoples all over the world.
( ) 8. The writer didn’t tell us in this passage that __________.
basketball was invented in
sports change with the seasons
games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activities
football is played all over the world
( ) 9. A lot of people have more free time from their work to enjoy sports because __________.
they like sports very much
B. they want to live longer
they want to make a lot more friends
D. they don’t have to go to work on Saturday or Sunday as before
( ) 10. From this passage we can see that __________.
sports and games are unimportant things that people do
sports and games should be treated only as amusement
sports and games are only useful to the old
none of the above is true
C
Visitors to are always complaining about English food. But they do not really know what they are talking about because they rarely get a chance to eat it. Most of the restaurants in large towns have foreign owners and serve foreign food. When visitors are invited to eat in an English home, their hosts often feel they must offer them something foreign and exotic.
Those of us who do know English food realize that at its best it can be really very good. On the other hand it is true to say that it is sometimes terrible. Part of the problem is that we are not really interested in food---we eat to live, we don’t live to eat. So we don’t generally spend the necessary time and effort needed to cook really good meals or ready prepared food which only, needs heating up before eating.
You can find the best English food in the country away from large towns, where life is slower and people not in such a hurry. But more visitor come to , they come because they are interested in shopping and sightseeing. They do not come because of food, so why should they complain about it?
( ) 11. Visitors to are always complaining about English food because _________.
they don’t often eat English food
they only eat English food in English home
they usually eat English food in the restaurants
they know little about English food
( ) 12. When English people have guests they prefer to _________.
A. cook some unusual food B. offer them some prepared food\
C. serve them food they are used to D. serve them the English food
( ) 13. Which of the following statements is right?
People don’t want to spend time and effort in cooking
People aren’t really interested in food because they think they live to eat, not eat to live
English food is neither good nor terrible.
People like to cook in a quick easy way.
( ) 14. Visitors can find the best English food_________.
A. In the restaurants in large towns B. In the country
C. In English homes D. In the restaurants in towns
( ) 15. The conclusion suggests __________.
visitors have the rights to complain about English
as well as food people come to shopping and sightseeing
the criticism of English food is unfair
it is possible to find good English food in towns but it takes times to find
基础知识运用
Put the following phrases in the correct blanks.
make noise while eating
point at others with chopstick
say hello to others
wipe your mouth after dinner
talk loudly at the table
kiss or shake hands
meet without saying anything
arrive too late
shake hands when you first meet someone
eat while walking in the street
It’s rude to __________________________________________________________________.
It’s polite to _________________________________________________________________.
Complete each word with the first letter given according to the meaning of the sentences.
In , the train always a____________ on time. They are never late.
Do you know what you are s____________ to do when you first eat in a western restaurant.
I find it d____________ to remember everything about western table manners.
People in often d_____________ by their friends instead of planning to meet them.
Everyone should p_____________ up the garbage on the floor.
Fill in the blanks with the proper forms from the box.
Thank you for ______________ me to your party.
My English has ______________ a lot since I arrived in .
She said she was _______________ used to these table manners.
Americans are used to ______________ with forks and knives.
Everyday I spend two hours ______________ my homework.
综合语言运用
根据提示词列举出几条作为学生在家或在学校等应该做和不应该做的。（参照所给句型，尽量选用不同句型。）
参考句型：
We are supposed to…/ We are not supposed to
We should / shouldn’t…
It’s polite/ rude to…
We are allowed to…/ We aren’t allowed to…
We can/ could/ can’t/ couldn’t…
Things we are supposed to do:
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Things we aren’t supposed to do:
1______________________________________________________________________________2._____________________________________________________________________________
3._____________________________________________________________________________4._____________________________________________________________________________5._____________________________________________________________________________
作为亲善大使，请你向首次来中国访问的外国客人介绍中国的餐桌礼仪。
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