一、从方框中选出合适的单词并用其适当形式完成句子
1．After the clay pieces are fired，they are then ________ and
painted.
2．Paper cutting ________ the wishes for good luck and a happy
new year.
3．Different parts of have different ________ to show
traditional art.
4．He is a ________ young man.
5．—Where were sky lanterns first ________？
—I'm not sure.
二、从括号内选出合适的词(组)完成句子
6．Zheng Yun told Laura ________(what；how) to make a kite.
7．The Olympic Games ____________(held；are held) every four
years.
8．People put red paper which is cut into pictures on doors or walls
________(as；for) symbols of wishes for good luck.
9．—What is paper made ________(of；from)?
—Wood.
10．Two classic films ____________(are shown；were shown) last
Sunday.
三、根据汉语完成句子
11．我的家乡以种植花生出名。
My hometown is ________ ________ ________ peanuts.
12．陶土是手工制作成形的。
The clay is shaped ________ ________.
13．铁路尚未完工。
The railway ________ not been ________ yet.
14．在古代，风筝被用来做什么？
What was the kite ________ ________ in the old days?
15．我的书桌总是被许多书覆盖着。
My desk ________ always ________ ________ many books.
16．苏格兰有许多湖泊和山脉，并以其乡村美景著称。
has many lakes and mountains, and it ________
________ ________ its beautiful countryside.
17．我们并没有收到机组人员发出的任何求救信号。
We didn't catch any signals ________ ________ for help by
the crew.
18．火箭像箭一样冲入云霄，但是6秒以后却爆炸了。
The rocket ________ ________ the clouds like an arrow, but
it exploded after 6 seconds.
19．现在漫山遍野都是绿树和鲜花。
Now the mountains ________ ________ ________ green trees and fresh flowers.
20．这台机器是昨天通过手工完成的。
The machine ________ ________ ________ ________ 新*课*标*第*一*网
yesterday.
四、句型转换
21．People use paper to cover the windows.(改为被动语态)
Paper ________ ________ to cover the windows ________
people.
22．This car was made in China.(改为一般疑问句)
________ this car ________ in ?
23．Sky lanterns are made of bamboo__and__paper．(对画线部分
提问)
________ ________ sky lanterns made of?
24．Chopsticks are used for eating food.(改为同义句)
Chopsticks are used ________ ________ food.
25．The clay pieces are special because they are small but they look
real．(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the clay pieces special?
21．His jokes always make us laugh.(改为被动语态)
We ________ always ________ ________ laugh by his jokes.
27．It took him two hours to walk to his uncle's home. (改为同义
句)
He ________ two hours ________ to his uncle's home.
28．The toy cars are made in Shanghai．(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the toy cars ________？
29．Many people in the world read Mo Yan's books. (改为被动语
态)
Mo Yan's books ________ ________ by many people in the
world.
30．Paper cuttings are seen as symbols of wishes for good luck.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ as symbols of wishes for good
luck?
五、单项选择
31． is famous ________ its mountains and water and is
known ________ a tour city.
A．for; for B．for; as
C．as; as D．as；for
32．Jim's sister has a bird. ________ mouth is very long.
A．Hers B．It's
C．Its D．He
33．The price of houses in the city ________ a lot last year.
A．rose B．raised
C．has risen D．has raised
34．—How much did you ________ for the red car?
—About 2，000 dollars.
A．take B．spend
C．cost D．pay
35．Boys' Day ________ on November 12th in our school every
year.w w w .
A．celebrates B．is celebrated
C．will be celebrated D．celebrated
36．(中考·广州)He is very surprised that all the houses in the
village ________ white.
A．paint B．painted
C．are painting D．are painted
37．Her work ________often ________on time.
A．will；complete
B．is；going to complete
C．is；completed
D．are；going to be completed
38．She is a(n) ________ girl with patience. We all like her.
A．living B．alive
C．lively D．live
39．—I think everything should go ________ our plan.
—OK, we will do so.
A．thanks to B．according to
C．as for D．in fact
40．Look! Two pairs of new scissors ________ on the floor.
A．are B．is
C．were D．was
六、完形填空(2015·龙东)(词数：约170；建议用时：6分钟)
Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming.
Even in early times, people could realize the ________(41) of dreams. If a person has a dream and works hard, he or she will find a way ________(42) bring it into success.
Children do not have ________(43)knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not ________(44) them. With their rich imagination, they will ________(45) with fantastic dreams. History is ________(46)of examples. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to ________(47)ostracized (排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than ________(48) in his time.
Teenagers and young people should also be ________(49)to dream. They had big dreams and their dreams ________(50)their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They ________(51)developed technology and brought great progress to humans besides making money for ________(52)．
Older people should believe that it is never ________(53) late to dream. Colonel Saunders ________(54) KFC at the age of 67. Everyone has a chance to make dreams ________(55)．
41．A. important B．importance C．most important
42．A. to B．of C．for
43．A. many B．a lot C．much
44．A. make fun B．laugh at C．look down
45．A. come up B．catch up C．get on
46．A. full B．filled C．fill
47．A. being B．be C．been
48．A. else everyone's B．everyone else's C．everyone else
49．A. encouraged B．encouraging C．encourage
50．A. change B．changed C．to change
51．A. had B．have to C．have
52．A. them B．themselves C．theirs
53．A. so B．very C．too
54．A. set up B．set out C．put upw w w .
55．A. come true B．achieve C．realize
七、根据短文内容完成表格(中考·烟台)(词数：约260；建议用时：5分钟)
Do you think that living a hungry life is last century's story? Well, it may be this century's headline.
The world has growing worries about a global food shortage. Right now, there are still 870 million hungry people in the world, according to a survey of the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization. Children can't escape this, either. Around fifteen million children die of hunger each year.
What's causing food shortages? There are several reasons.
There are now more droughts and floods. This is very harmful to farmers and their ability to grow food.
Besides, with the growing population, feeding everyone becomes more difficult. There are a little more than seven billion people in the world. By 2050, the world population will be more than nine billion.
Another reason is food waste. The average person throws away of food every year.
How can we help with food shortages? The easiest way is to cut down on food waste.
Next time before throwing away the food on your plate, just think how much work has been done to make it. By buying less, we waste less. This takes the pressure off producing so much food. And it helps to solve the problem of food shortage.
You can also ask your schoolmates to join you.
In 2013, researchers at Kansas State University in the US put up short antiwaste slogans(标语) in dining rooms “Think Before You Waste”．Guess what happened? Students wasted fifteen percent less food after that!
The author of the study said, “You don't need a huge activity to make a difference.”
八、书面表达
假如你有一个漂亮的蓝色小手提包，它产自江苏苏州。纯手工独家订制，小手提包上的花和山脉栩栩如生，你很喜欢它。据此写一篇80词左右的短文来介绍一下这个手提包，可适当发挥。
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[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]
答案：
一、1.polished 2.shows 3．forms 4.lively 5.made
二、6.how 7.are held 8．as 8.from 10.were shown
三、11.famous/known for planting 12．by hand 13.has；completed
14．used for 15.is；covered with 16.is famous for 17.sent out 18.rose into 19．are covered with 20.was completed by hand
四、21.is used；by 22.Was；made 23．What are 24.to eat
25.Why are
26.are; made to 点拨：本题用词语运用法解题。make sb. do让某人做，在被动语态中要将省略的to补充出来。用法相同的单词还有：see/hear/watch/find等。
27．spent; walking
28．Where are; made 点拨：用一代二移三倒四抄法来做此题。“一代”指用特殊疑问词代替画线部分，本题对地点提问，应用where；“二移”指把疑问词移至句首；“三倒”是指颠倒原句语序把句子改为疑问句语序；“四抄”是指把未变化的抄上。
29．are read 30.What is seen
五、31.B 点拨：be famous/known as作为……而出名；be famous
/known for因……而出名。所以选B。
32．C 33.A 34.D
35．B 点拨：本题用语法判定法解题。分析句子主语Boys' Day和celebrate的关系可知，应该使用被动语态。而时间状语every year说明，应该使用一般现在时的被动语态be done, 故选B。
36．D 点拨：本题用语法判定法解题。应该使用被动语态。
37．C 点拨：本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。选C项。
38．C 点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。句意：她是一个有耐心的，充满活力的女孩。我们都喜欢她。living活着的；alive 活着的；lively 生机勃勃的，活跃热情的；live活的。故选C。
39．B 点拨：本题用短语辨析法解题。thanks to多亏；according to根据，依照；as for至于；in fact事实上。第一句句意为：我认为每一件事情都应该根据我们的计划进行。
40．A 点拨：本题用主谓一致法解题。two pairs of 两把，谓语动词应该使用复数形式，由Look！可知应为一般现在时。
六、41.B 点拨：本题用语境判断法解题。句意：甚至在早期，人们能认识到梦想的________。根据句意可知用名词表示“重要性”，故选B。
42．A 点拨：本题用固定搭配法解题。句意：如果一个人有了梦想并努力工作，他/她将会找到一个梦想成真的方式。a way to do sth.“做某事的方式”，故选A。
43．C 点拨：本题用题眼法解题。knowledge为不可数名词，应用much修饰。故选C。
44．B 点拨：本题用短语辨析法解题。make fun开玩笑，后接人时需加介词of；laugh at嘲笑，后接人；look down俯视，表示“看不起某人”接介词on。句意：我们不应该嘲笑他们。故 选B。
45．A 点拨：本题用短语辨析法解题。come up with想出；catch up with赶上；get on with与(某人)相处。句意：用他们丰富的想象力，他们将会做出极好的梦。故选A。
46．A 点拨：本题用固定搭配法解题。句意：历史充满了例子。be full of充满；装满，故选A。
47．B 点拨：本题用固定搭配法解题。used to do sth.过去常常做某事。故选B。
48．B 点拨：本题用语法判定法解题。句意：……但是在他那个时代，他的成就要比其他人的都要大。else与不定代词连用时放在后面，表示“其他人的”用“everyone else's”表示，故选B。
49．A 点拨：本题用语法判定法解题。句意：青少年与年轻人也应该被鼓励有梦想。根据前面的should be可知此空用动词的过去分词表示“被鼓励”。故选A。
50．B 点拨：本题用语法判定法解题。句意：他们拥有伟大的梦想，并且他们的梦想改变他们的生活，甚至是世界。根据前面的had可知此空也用过去式，故选B。
51．C 点拨：本题用语法判定法解题。句意：除了……之外，他们发展了科技，并且给人类带来了巨大进步。分析句子结构可知，此空缺少助动词have构成现在完成时。故选C。
52．B 点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。them他们，宾格代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。句意：除了给他们自己挣钱之外……。介词“for＋反身代词”表示“为某人自己”，故选B。
53．C 点拨：拥有梦想从来不会晚。too...to...“太……而不能……”，再根据句中的否定词never可知选C符合句意。
54. A 点拨：本题用短语辨析法解题。set up建立；set out动身；出发；put up举起；张贴。句意：Colonel Saunders在67岁时________肯德基。故选A。
55．A 点拨：come true实现，不及物动词词组；achieve取得；获得，及物动词；realize实现，及物动词，故选A。
七、56.More droughts and floods
57．Food waste
58．helping with food shortages
59．Cut down on food waste
60．Stop wasting from ourselves and from tiny/little things
八、范文：
I have a handbag. It's very beautiful. It's made in Province. It's made of cotton. Also, it's made by the workers in and it's made completely by hand. It's blue. It's very special because it's made only for me. The flowers and mountains are so lively on it. It's used for holding my personal things when I go out. It's just like a friend of mine. I like it very much.
点评：本文运用了“be made短语串记法”写产品介绍。be made in(第3句)；be made of(第4句)；be made by(第5句)；be made/used for(第9句)。全文语言灵活生动。
添彩点：本文在熟练运用本单元所学重点句型介绍产品的同时， 恰当使用了by hand词组和because 引导的原因状语从句，语言运用自如，流畅自然。