当前位置:首页 > 八年级 > 英语

Unit 2 My Favourite School Subject lesson 11课文讲解和练习(冀教版八上)

试卷简介

这份试卷主要围绕小学英语课程中的语法、词汇、阅读理解和写作等方面进行设计。试卷内容包括如何使用“how to play”结构,以及对“stop”后面跟不同动词形式的理解。此外,还包含了一篇关于一位农民得到帮助的故事,以及一些关于日常活动和喜好的问题。试卷旨在检验学生对英语基础知识的掌握情况,并通过多样化的题型提升学生的语言运用能力。

所涉及的知识点

本试卷主要涵盖了英语中的动词不定式短语(如“how to play”)、动词“stop”的不同用法(如“stop to do”和“stop doing”),以及阅读理解和写作的基本技巧。

Unit 2 My Subject

Lesson 11 What’s your favorite subject?

课文讲解

1. Show how to play our favourite sport. 出示我们怎么玩最喜欢的运动。

[用法归纳]

how to play 是动词不定式短语和疑问词连用。意思是怎样玩。例如:

I don’t know where to get the tickets.

我不知道在哪里买票。

典例1

Can you show me how _____the pen?

A. use B. to use C. using D. used

解析:B 动词不定式可以和疑问词连用。故选B。句意:你能出示我怎么用这支笔?

[变式演练]

(同意句)

He wants to know where to have the meeting.

2. We should stop talking now. 我们应该停止谈话。

[用法归纳]

stop v. 停止 n. 站点

I’ll get off at the next stop.

我要在下一站下车。

I’m too tired. Let’s stop to have a rest. 我太累了, 让我们停下来休息一会吧。

stop 后面跟动词的形式

stop to do …停下来去做…

stop doing…停止做…

Stop playing . It’s time for school.

别玩了, 该上学了。

Class is over. Stop to play outside.

下课了, 停下来出去玩.

 典例2

Stop____. It’s time for class.

A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talks

解析: D stop 后面跟动词有两种形式:to do 或者 doing 。根据句子意思:上课了,别说话了。是停下来正在干的事情。故选D。句意:别说话了,上课了。

[变式演练]

根据句意填空

Chinese teacher is coming! Let’s stop____(have) lessons .

针对练习

基础过关 课堂巩固,基础闯关

A)根据句意、汉语提示及首字母完成句子。

1. My f_______ subject is music.

2. It w_____ be fun to study about .

3. She always loves ________(画画).

4. The day is broken , _____(关掉)the light!

5.Let’s ____(展示) it to our teacher.

6. The baby stopped _____ (哭)to watch TV.

B).单项选择

(   ) 1. It is time _____ class now.

A. in B. at C. on D. for

(   ) 2. Class begins, Please stop _____.

A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. to talking

(   ) 3. It’s already , _____the light.

A. turn on B. turn down C. turn up D. turn out

(   )4.When I was young, I liked ______ everything that I learned.

A. draw B. drew C. drawing D. draws

(   )5.---I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes.

A. have been B. have come   

C. have arrived   D. waited

拓展提高 课后拓展,提升能力

Ⅰ.(中考高频题)单项选择

( )1.(2006年大连)There is ______ report in today’s newspaper. It’s about the International Film Festival, .

A. a B. an C. the D. / (不填)

( )2. (2005年北京)Liu Xiang and Yao Ming are world-famous

sports stars. ____ of them have set a good

example to us.

A. All B. Neither C. Both D. None

II.(创新题) 词形变化大舞台

1.It’s senen o’colock , let’s ____(have) supper.

2. We should _____ (exercise) all the time.

3. When the teacher came in , We all stopped ____ (talk).

4. Li Mei is the ____(good) student in our class.

5. She has ____ (work) here for ten years.

III.(趣味题)完形填空

One day, a Chinese student goes to study English in . His family name is Sun. It is the 1 as the word "sun." is a country with 2 . It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的), and it 3 again, so the days there 4 get much sunshine(阳光) all the year.

When the Chinese student gets to London, a tall 5 policeman with a long face 6 his passport(护照) to check(检查) it. The policeman finds the Chinese name "sun" in the passport. He 7 it is pronounced(发音) just like the 8 word "sun". So he says to the Chinese student, "I see your name is Sun, you're wanted here. You bring sunshine 9 , so we don't want you to 10 ." They smile.

( )1. A. same B. different C. like D. as

( )2. A. good weather(天气) B. bad people

C. bad weather D. good people

( )3. A.rains B.raining C.is rains D.to rains

( )4. A. don't B. doesn't C. also D. often

( )5. A.Chinese B.China C.English D.Japanese

( )6. A. is open B. opens C. opening D. to open

( )7.A.think B.thinking C.to think D.thinks

( )8. A. English B. Chinese C. Japan D. French

( )9. A. at B. of C. to D. for

( )10. A.go away B. goes away

C. going away D.away

IV.(综合题)阅读理解

  One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice  to town. Suddenly the bag fell from his horse on the road. He didn’t know how to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself . He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him.

  Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor manlike him.

   But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer. He said to the farmer ,`` I see you need help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other, they together lifted and put it on the horse.

   `` Sir,” asked the farmer,`` How can I pay you ?”

`` It’s quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, ``Wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”

(  )1.What happened when the farmer went to town?

A. His horse’s leg hurt

B. The bag fell from his horse

C. The farmer lost his bag  

D. The horse was ill

(   ) 2. The farmer didn’t lift the bag onto the horse by himself  because ______.

A. the bag was broken    B. the horse went away

C. the bag was too heavy for him to lift  

D. the farmer was very angry

(   )3. Why was the farmer very disappointed when he saw the great man?  

Because he thought ______.

A. the great man couldn’t help him      

B . the great man could take away his bag

C. the great man could take away his horsed.

D. the great man couldn’t see him

(   )4. Who helped the farmer ?

A. A great man     B. Another farmer 

C. A poor man      D. A friend

(   )5. What does the story tell us ?

A. We should help the people in trouble.  

B. We should be friendly to each other

C. Each of us should be a kind man 

D. A, B and C

激活潜能 围绕主题,实战应用

V.(开放题) 书面表达

你喜欢美术课吗? 描述一下你在美术课上的几幅作品。(用一般现在时态,字数在60词左右)。

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

VI.探究题 句型转换

1. Math is my favorite subject.(同意句)

I _____ math _____.

2. She loved playing soccer when she was ten.(划线部分提问)

____ did she _____ when she was ten.

3. Turn out the light.(否定句)

_______ ______ out the light.

Lesson 11 答案

变式演练答案

1. He wants to know where he has the meeting.

2. to have

基础过关

A) 1.favorite 2.would 3. drawing 4. turn out 5. show 6.crying

B). 1---5 DBDCA

拓展提高

I.1---2 AC

II. 1. have 2. exercise 3. talking 4. best 5. worked

III. 1---5 ABAAC 6---10 BDADA

IV. 1---5 BCAAD

激活潜能

V.One possible version:

Here are 2 pictures .I drew it yesterday . The one is drawing for my weekend. It says I and my classmate playing soccer on the playground. The other one is drawing my sister. I drew her beautiful face and charming smiles . I showed to my friends , they like them very much.

VI.探究题

1. like best 2. What love 3. Don’t turn

无限免费下载试卷
Word文档没有任何密码等限制使用的方式,方便收藏和打印
已有人下载。
×
扫码关注公众号
二维码
扫描公众号,私信暗号:43584 获取网盘提取码
前往网盘下载
点击下载文档
还需要掌握