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Unit 2 My Favourite School Subject lesson 12课文讲解和练习(冀教版八上)

试卷简介

这份试卷涵盖了关于时间提问与回答的基本知识,以及时间的不同表示方法。题目从基础到拓展层层递进,包括选择题、填空题、翻译短语、完形填空、阅读理解和书面表达等不同形式。重点在于让学生掌握时间提问与回答的方式,并了解时间的不同表示方法,如直接读数字、使用介词past和to等。

所涉及的知识点

主要知识点是时间的提问与回答,以及时间的不同表示方法,特别是通过介词past和to来表示时间。

Unit 2 My Subject

Lesson 12 Tick-tock

课文讲解

1.What’s the time? 几点了?

[用法归纳]

What’s the time?用来提问时间,答语是具体的几点几分。

典例

A; What’s the ___? B; It’s seven o’clock.

A. time B. date C. year D. day

解析: 根据答语可以判断出问句是提问时间,故选:A.句意:A:几点了? B:7点了。

[变式演练]

同意句: What time is it?

2.语法专讲时间的表示法:

英语中常有两种方法表示时间

一种是直接读数字 例如:

7:05 (seven o five) 6:30 (six thirty)

9: 48 (nine forty - eight)

另一种是用介词past和to

past意为“过” ; to意为“差”

分钟为半小时以里用past , 结构为分钟 + past + 点钟 例如:

2: 25 twenty – five past two

分钟大于半小时用“to”, 结构为:分钟差 + to + 点钟 +1 (即下一个点钟数) 例如:

分钟等于半小时用half past+ 点钟 例如:

注:如果分钟为15时常用quarter来表示。 例如:

8:15 (a)quarter past eight

针对练习

基础过关 课堂巩固,基础闯关

A). 翻译短语

1. 四点差一刻________ 2. 半小时___________

3. 六点40分_________ 4.还没有__________

B).用介词和副词填空

1. The girl ____ red are my friend.

2. It’s a quarter ____ 7, Let’s get up.

3. We often call half _____ 6.

4. ---Is it ?

--- No, not yet. It’s ten _____ twelve.

5. ---What do you do _____ ?

---I have lunch at school.

拓展提高 课后拓展,提升能力

Ⅰ.(中考高频题)单项选择

( )1.(2005年山西) —Is __________ here?

—No.Tom and Peter have asked for a 1eave.

A.anyone B.everyone

C.someone D.nobody

( )2. (2006年长沙)--- Mum, where is my CD player? --- It’s in white bag on your desk.

A. a B. an C. the D. 不填

II.(创新题)用since 和for 填空。

1.The German teacher has worked in ______ quite a few years.

2.Dick has worked as a taxi driver_______ about ten years.

3.Helen has worked as a shop assistant_______ 1992.

4.We have studied English about five years.

5.They have studied French 1990.

6.Hans has made a lot of friends he came to .

7. last January, the city has developed its telephone services swiftly.

8.I have been a Youth League Member (青年团员) two years.

III.(趣味题)完型填空(阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后选择最佳答案填空,使短文意思完整通顺)

My friend Tony is an American 1 He is ten years old. He lives 2 his family in now. There are 3 people in his family; his mother Mrs Green, his father Mr. Green and his little sister Amy. He has a white cat. 4 name is Betty. Look \ Amy is playing 5 Betty. His father, Mr. Green, is watching TV. His mother is doing housework. What about Tony? He is doing 6 Chinese homework.. He can't 7 Chinese well, but he likes Chinese very much. Tony's 8 works in a TV station. His father works in a school as an 9 teacher. Tony and his sister 10 to the same school.

( ) 1. A. girl B. boy C. cat D. dog

( ) 2. A. on B. after C. with D. in

( ) 3. A. two B. three C. four D. five

( ) 4. A. His B. Her C. It's D. its

( ) 5. A. to B. with C. from D. at

( ) 6. A. her B. it's C. a D. his

( ) 7. A. say B. tell C. speak D. talk

( ) 8. A. father B. mother C. sister D brother

( ) 9. A. Chinese B. Japanese

C. English D. Australian

( ) 10. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go

IV.(综合题)阅读理解

   It' s Sunday morning. There are many people in the park, some boys are playing basketball. There are some girls under a big tree. They' re singing and dancing. What are those women doing? They are drinking tea. Look at the woman in a blue coat. Who' s she? She' s my mother. She is talking to Edward. Edward is her student. He is a good student. He studies hard . He' s good at all the subjects. And he' s friendly to all his teachers and his friends.

( ) 1. The boys are ,

A. singing B. playing basketball C. dancing D. drinking

( ) 2. My mother is .

A. a teacher B. an office

C. a doctor D. a woman

( ) 3. Edward is in .

A. my home B. the classroom C. the zoo D. the park

( ) 4. ---- Who' s under a big tree? ----- .

A. Some people. B. Some women.

C. Some girls. D. Some boys.

( ) 5.--- - What color is my mother' s coat?------It's .

A. blue B. white C. red D. yellow

激活潜能 围绕主题,实战应用

V.(开放题) 书面表达

根据图表,写句子。

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

VI.探究题 根据汉语提示完成句子

1. He will be back at _____ _____ ______(十点半)

2.---What’s the ______(几点了)?

--- It’s a ___ _____ _____(9点45分).

3.It’s ____ _____ _____ (7点10分)

Lesson 12 答案

变式演练答案

1. What’s the time?

基础过关

A)1. A 2. half an hour

3. 4. not yet

B) 1.in 2. past 3. past 4. to 5. at

拓展提高

I.1---2 BC

II. 1. for 2. for 3. since 4. for 5. since

6. since 7. Since 8. for

III. 1---5 DACAC 6---10. BDAAB

IV. 1---5 TFTTF

 激活潜能 

V.One possible version:

I get up at . After breakfast, I go to school at . Then we often begin class at . At twelve we have lunch at school. In the afternoon we play games together. We often get home at . After supper I do my homework at Then I go to bed at nine.

VI.探究题

1. 2. time 3.

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